Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.149.10

आगतस्य गृहे त्यागस्तथैव शरणार्थिनः ।
याचमानस्य च वधो नृशंसं परमं मतम् ॥ १० ॥

āgatasya gṛhe tyāgastathaiva śaraṇārthinaḥ |
yācamānasya ca vadho nṛśaṃsaṃ paramaṃ matam || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...him and unknown to Dhritarashtra’s son. O son, I always think of the good I should do to this Brahmana, like what they do that live happily in others abodes! O child, he is a true...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.149.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Agata, Grih, Griha, Tyaga, Tatha, Sharanarthin, Sharanarthi, Yacamana, Vadha, Nrishamsa, Paramam, Parama, Mata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.149.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “āgatasya gṛhe tyāgastathaiva śaraṇārthinaḥ
  • āgatasya -
  • āgata (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    āgata (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • gṛhe -
  • gṛh (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    gṛh (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    gṛhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tyāgas -
  • tyāga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • śaraṇārthinaḥ -
  • śaraṇārthin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śaraṇārthin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śaraṇārthī (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “yācamānasya ca vadho nṛśaṃsaṃ paramaṃ matam
  • yācamānasya -
  • yāc -> yācamāna (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √yāc class 1 verb]
    yāc -> yācamāna (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √yāc class 1 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vadho* -
  • vadhar (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
    vadha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nṛśaṃsam -
  • nṛśaṃsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nṛśaṃsa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nṛśaṃsā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • paramam -
  • paramam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    parama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    paramā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • matam -
  • mata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    matā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    man -> mata (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
    man -> mata (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.149.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.149.10 in Kannada sript:
ಆಗತಸ್ಯ ಗೃಹೇ ತ್ಯಾಗಸ್ತಥೈವ ಶರಣಾರ್ಥಿನಃ ।
ಯಾಚಮಾನಸ್ಯ ಚ ವಧೋ ನೃಶಂಸಂ ಪರಮಂ ಮತಮ್ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.149.10 in Bengali sript:
আগতস্য গৃহে ত্যাগস্তথৈব শরণার্থিনঃ ।
যাচমানস্য চ বধো নৃশংসং পরমং মতম্ ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.149.10 in Gujarati sript:
આગતસ્ય ગૃહે ત્યાગસ્તથૈવ શરણાર્થિનઃ ।
યાચમાનસ્ય ચ વધો નૃશંસં પરમં મતમ્ ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.149.10 in Malayalam sript:
ആഗതസ്യ ഗൃഹേ ത്യാഗസ്തഥൈവ ശരണാര്ഥിനഃ ।
യാചമാനസ്യ ച വധോ നൃശംസം പരമം മതമ് ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.149.10 in Telugu sript:
ఆగతస్య గృహే త్యాగస్తథైవ శరణార్థినః ।
యాచమానస్య చ వధో నృశంసం పరమం మతమ్ ॥ ౧౦ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: