Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.129.14

पितृतः प्राप्तवान्राज्यं पाण्डुरात्मगुणैः पुरा ।
त्वमप्यगुणसंयोगात्प्राप्तं राज्यं न लब्धवान् ॥ १४ ॥

pitṛtaḥ prāptavānrājyaṃ pāṇḍurātmaguṇaiḥ purā |
tvamapyaguṇasaṃyogātprāptaṃ rājyaṃ na labdhavān || 14 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...addressing Arjuna before the assembled Kaurava princes, said, 'There was a disciple of Agastya in the science of arms called Agnivesa. He was my preceptor and I, his disciple. By ascetic...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.129.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pitritah, Praptavat, Rajya, Pandura, Pura, Pur, Tva, Yushmad, Api, Apya, Aguna, Samyoga, Prapta, Labdhavat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.129.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pitṛtaḥ prāptavānrājyaṃ pāṇḍurātmaguṇaiḥ purā
  • pitṛtaḥ -
  • pitṛtaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • prāptavān -
  • prāptavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājyam -
  • rājya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rājya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    rājyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rāj], [accusative single from √rāj]
  • pāṇḍurāt -
  • pāṇḍura (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    pāṇḍura (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • magu -
  • magu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • ṇaiḥ -
  • ṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • purā -
  • purā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pur (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    purā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “tvamapyaguṇasaṃyogātprāptaṃ rājyaṃ na labdhavān
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • apya -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • aguṇa -
  • aguṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aguṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃyogāt -
  • saṃyoga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • prāptam -
  • prāpta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prāpta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prāptā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • rājyam -
  • rājya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rājya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    rājyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rāj], [accusative single from √rāj]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • labdhavān -
  • labdhavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    labh -> labdhavat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √labh class 1 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.129.14

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.129.14 in Kannada sript:
ಪಿತೃತಃ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತವಾನ್ರಾಜ್ಯಂ ಪಾಣ್ಡುರಾತ್ಮಗುಣೈಃ ಪುರಾ ।
ತ್ವಮಪ್ಯಗುಣಸಂಯೋಗಾತ್ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಂ ರಾಜ್ಯಂ ನ ಲಬ್ಧವಾನ್ ॥ ೧೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.129.14 in Bengali sript:
পিতৃতঃ প্রাপ্তবান্রাজ্যং পাণ্ডুরাত্মগুণৈঃ পুরা ।
ত্বমপ্যগুণসংযোগাত্প্রাপ্তং রাজ্যং ন লব্ধবান্ ॥ ১৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.129.14 in Gujarati sript:
પિતૃતઃ પ્રાપ્તવાન્રાજ્યં પાણ્ડુરાત્મગુણૈઃ પુરા ।
ત્વમપ્યગુણસંયોગાત્પ્રાપ્તં રાજ્યં ન લબ્ધવાન્ ॥ ૧૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.129.14 in Malayalam sript:
പിതൃതഃ പ്രാപ്തവാന്രാജ്യം പാണ്ഡുരാത്മഗുണൈഃ പുരാ ।
ത്വമപ്യഗുണസംയോഗാത്പ്രാപ്തം രാജ്യം ന ലബ്ധവാന് ॥ ൧൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.129.14 in Telugu sript:
పితృతః ప్రాప్తవాన్రాజ్యం పాణ్డురాత్మగుణైః పురా ।
త్వమప్యగుణసంయోగాత్ప్రాప్తం రాజ్యం న లబ్ధవాన్ ॥ ౧౪ ॥

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