Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.122.5

न सख्यमजरं लोके जातु दृश्येत कर्हिचित् ।
कामो वैनं विहरति क्रोधश्चैनं प्रवृश्चति ॥ ५ ॥

na sakhyamajaraṃ loke jātu dṛśyeta karhicit |
kāmo vainaṃ viharati krodhaścainaṃ pravṛścati || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...deceived into the belief that he had taken milk, and began to dance in joy, saying, 'O, I have taken milk. I have taken milk!' Beholding him dance with joy amid these playmates...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.122.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sakhya, Ajara, Loka, Jatu, Karhi, Cit, Kama, Vaina, Viharat, Krodha, Aina, Pra, Vrishcat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.122.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “na sakhyamajaraṃ loke jātu dṛśyeta karhicit
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sakhyam -
  • sakhya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ajaram -
  • ajara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ajara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ajarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    jṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
    jṝ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • loke -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    lok (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • jātu -
  • jātu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    jātu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    jātu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    jātu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    jātū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    jātū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    jātū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • dṛśyeta -
  • dṛś (verb class 1)
    [optative passive third single]
  • karhi -
  • karhi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • cit -
  • cit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “kāmo vainaṃ viharati krodhaścainaṃ pravṛścati
  • kāmo* -
  • kāma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vainam -
  • vaina (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vaina (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vainā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • viharati -
  • viharat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    viharat (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    viharat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • krodhaś -
  • krodha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ainam -
  • aina (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • vṛścati -
  • vraśc -> vṛścat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √vraśc class 6 verb]
    vraśc -> vṛścat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √vraśc class 6 verb]
    vraśc (verb class 6)
    [present active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.122.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.122.5 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಸಖ್ಯಮಜರಂ ಲೋಕೇ ಜಾತು ದೃಶ್ಯೇತ ಕರ್ಹಿಚಿತ್ ।
ಕಾಮೋ ವೈನಂ ವಿಹರತಿ ಕ್ರೋಧಶ್ಚೈನಂ ಪ್ರವೃಶ್ಚತಿ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.122.5 in Bengali sript:
ন সখ্যমজরং লোকে জাতু দৃশ্যেত কর্হিচিত্ ।
কামো বৈনং বিহরতি ক্রোধশ্চৈনং প্রবৃশ্চতি ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.122.5 in Gujarati sript:
ન સખ્યમજરં લોકે જાતુ દૃશ્યેત કર્હિચિત્ ।
કામો વૈનં વિહરતિ ક્રોધશ્ચૈનં પ્રવૃશ્ચતિ ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.122.5 in Malayalam sript:
ന സഖ്യമജരം ലോകേ ജാതു ദൃശ്യേത കര്ഹിചിത് ।
കാമോ വൈനം വിഹരതി ക്രോധശ്ചൈനം പ്രവൃശ്ചതി ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.122.5 in Telugu sript:
న సఖ్యమజరం లోకే జాతు దృశ్యేత కర్హిచిత్ ।
కామో వైనం విహరతి క్రోధశ్చైనం ప్రవృశ్చతి ॥ ౫ ॥

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