Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.119.40

वैश्यापुत्रस्तदाचष्ट पार्थानां हितकाम्यया ।
तच्चापि भुक्त्वाजरयदविकारो वृकोदरः ॥ ४० ॥

vaiśyāputrastadācaṣṭa pārthānāṃ hitakāmyayā |
taccāpi bhuktvājarayadavikāro vṛkodaraḥ || 40 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...replied, You are welcome, O best of regenerate ones! Tell me what you desirest. Thus addressed by Rama, the son of Bharadvaja replied unto that foremost of all smiters, desirous of giving...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.119.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vaishyaputra, Tada, Partha, Hitakamya, Tat, Tad, Capin, Capi, Bhuktva, Avikara, Vrikodara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.119.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vaiśyāputrastadācaṣṭa pārthānāṃ hitakāmyayā
  • vaiśyāputras -
  • vaiśyāputra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • acaṣṭa -
  • cakṣ (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]
  • pārthānām -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • hitakāmyayā -
  • hitakāmyā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • Line 2: “taccāpi bhuktvājarayadavikāro vṛkodaraḥ
  • tac -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • bhuktvā -
  • bhuktvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhuj -> bhuktvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √bhuj]
    bhuj -> bhuktvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √bhuj]
    bhuj -> bhuktvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √bhuj]
  • ajarayad -
  • jṝ (verb class 10)
    [imperfect active third single]
    jṝ (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • avikāro* -
  • avikāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vṛkodaraḥ -
  • vṛkodara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.119.40

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.119.40 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶ್ಯಾಪುತ್ರಸ್ತದಾಚಷ್ಟ ಪಾರ್ಥಾನಾಂ ಹಿತಕಾಮ್ಯಯಾ ।
ತಚ್ಚಾಪಿ ಭುಕ್ತ್ವಾಜರಯದವಿಕಾರೋ ವೃಕೋದರಃ ॥ ೪೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.119.40 in Bengali sript:
বৈশ্যাপুত্রস্তদাচষ্ট পার্থানাং হিতকাম্যযা ।
তচ্চাপি ভুক্ত্বাজরযদবিকারো বৃকোদরঃ ॥ ৪০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.119.40 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશ્યાપુત્રસ્તદાચષ્ટ પાર્થાનાં હિતકામ્યયા ।
તચ્ચાપિ ભુક્ત્વાજરયદવિકારો વૃકોદરઃ ॥ ૪૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.119.40 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശ്യാപുത്രസ്തദാചഷ്ട പാര്ഥാനാം ഹിതകാമ്യയാ ।
തച്ചാപി ഭുക്ത്വാജരയദവികാരോ വൃകോദരഃ ॥ ൪൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.119.40 in Telugu sript:
వైశ్యాపుత్రస్తదాచష్ట పార్థానాం హితకామ్యయా ।
తచ్చాపి భుక్త్వాజరయదవికారో వృకోదరః ॥ ౪౦ ॥

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