Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.119.13

अवाप्नुवन्त वेदोक्तान्संस्कारान्पाण्डवास्तदा ।
अवर्धन्त च भोगांस्ते भुञ्जानाः पितृवेश्मनि ॥ १३ ॥

avāpnuvanta vedoktānsaṃskārānpāṇḍavāstadā |
avardhanta ca bhogāṃste bhuñjānāḥ pitṛveśmani || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...under the tuition of Bharadvaja’s son, the intelligent Drona skilled in all the Vedas. Pleased with the reception given him by the great Bhishma, that foremost of all men skilled in arms...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.119.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ava, Vedokta, Samskara, Pandava, Tada, Bhoga, Tad, Yushmad, Bhunja, Pitriveshman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.119.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “avāpnuvanta vedoktānsaṃskārānpāṇḍavāstadā
  • avā -
  • ava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [instrumental single]
    u (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    av (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    u (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    ava (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    avā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • āpnuvan -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • ta -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • vedoktān -
  • vedokta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • saṃskārān -
  • saṃskāra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • pāṇḍavās -
  • pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “avardhanta ca bhogāṃste bhuñjānāḥ pitṛveśmani
  • avardhanta -
  • vṛdh (verb class 1)
    [imperfect middle third plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhogāṃs -
  • bhoga (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • bhuñjān -
  • bhuñja (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • āḥ -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • pitṛveśmani -
  • pitṛveśman (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.119.13

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.119.13 in Kannada sript:
ಅವಾಪ್ನುವನ್ತ ವೇದೋಕ್ತಾನ್ಸಂಸ್ಕಾರಾನ್ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾಸ್ತದಾ ।
ಅವರ್ಧನ್ತ ಚ ಭೋಗಾಂಸ್ತೇ ಭುಞ್ಜಾನಾಃ ಪಿತೃವೇಶ್ಮನಿ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.119.13 in Bengali sript:
অবাপ্নুবন্ত বেদোক্তান্সংস্কারান্পাণ্ডবাস্তদা ।
অবর্ধন্ত চ ভোগাংস্তে ভুঞ্জানাঃ পিতৃবেশ্মনি ॥ ১৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.119.13 in Gujarati sript:
અવાપ્નુવન્ત વેદોક્તાન્સંસ્કારાન્પાણ્ડવાસ્તદા ।
અવર્ધન્ત ચ ભોગાંસ્તે ભુઞ્જાનાઃ પિતૃવેશ્મનિ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.119.13 in Malayalam sript:
അവാപ്നുവന്ത വേദോക്താന്സംസ്കാരാന്പാണ്ഡവാസ്തദാ ।
അവര്ധന്ത ച ഭോഗാംസ്തേ ഭുഞ്ജാനാഃ പിതൃവേശ്മനി ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.119.13 in Telugu sript:
అవాప్నువన్త వేదోక్తాన్సంస్కారాన్పాణ్డవాస్తదా ।
అవర్ధన్త చ భోగాంస్తే భుఞ్జానాః పితృవేశ్మని ॥ ౧౩ ॥

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