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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.110.39
ततस्तस्यानुयात्राणि ते चैव परिचारकाः ।
श्रुत्वा भरतसिंहस्य विविधाः करुणा गिरः ।
भीममार्तस्वरं कृत्वा हाहेति परिचुक्रुशुः ॥ ३९ ॥
tatastasyānuyātrāṇi te caiva paricārakāḥ |
śrutvā bharatasiṃhasya vividhāḥ karuṇā giraḥ |
bhīmamārtasvaraṃ kṛtvā hāheti paricukruśuḥ || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...O best of the Kurus, that is sung by all reciters of the Puranas, in connection with that first of all men, the illustrious Vyushitasva (aving conquered the whole Earth up to the coast...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.110.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Anuyatra, Yushmad, Paricaraka, Bharata, Simha, Vividha, Karuna, Gir, Gira, Bhima, Artasvara, Kritva, Kritvan, Haha, Iti, Pari,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.110.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tatastasyānuyātrāṇi te caiva paricārakāḥ ”
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- tasyā -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- anuyātrāṇi -
-
anuyātra (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- paricārakāḥ -
-
paricāraka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “śrutvā bharatasiṃhasya vividhāḥ karuṇā giraḥ ”
- śrutvā -
-
√śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √śru]
- bharata -
-
bharata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bharata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√bhṛ (verb class 1)[imperative active second plural]
- siṃhasya -
-
siṃha (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- vividhāḥ -
-
vividha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vividhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- karuṇā* -
-
karuṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]karuṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- giraḥ -
-
gir (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]gir (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]gir (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]gira (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “bhīmamārtasvaraṃ kṛtvā hāheti paricukruśuḥ ”
- bhīmam -
-
bhīma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhīma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhīmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ārtasvaram -
-
ārtasvara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hāhe -
-
hāha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]hāha (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]hāhā (noun, masculine)[instrumental single], [locative single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- pari -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pari (Preverb)[Preverb]
- cukruśuḥ -
-
√kruś (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.110.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.39 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತಸ್ಯಾನುಯಾತ್ರಾಣಿ ತೇ ಚೈವ ಪರಿಚಾರಕಾಃ ।
ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ಭರತಸಿಂಹಸ್ಯ ವಿವಿಧಾಃ ಕರುಣಾ ಗಿರಃ ।
ಭೀಮಮಾರ್ತಸ್ವರಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಹಾಹೇತಿ ಪರಿಚುಕ್ರುಶುಃ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.39 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তস্যানুযাত্রাণি তে চৈব পরিচারকাঃ ।
শ্রুত্বা ভরতসিংহস্য বিবিধাঃ করুণা গিরঃ ।
ভীমমার্তস্বরং কৃত্বা হাহেতি পরিচুক্রুশুঃ ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.39 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તસ્યાનુયાત્રાણિ તે ચૈવ પરિચારકાઃ ।
શ્રુત્વા ભરતસિંહસ્ય વિવિધાઃ કરુણા ગિરઃ ।
ભીમમાર્તસ્વરં કૃત્વા હાહેતિ પરિચુક્રુશુઃ ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.39 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തസ്യാനുയാത്രാണി തേ ചൈവ പരിചാരകാഃ ।
ശ്രുത്വാ ഭരതസിംഹസ്യ വിവിധാഃ കരുണാ ഗിരഃ ।
ഭീമമാര്തസ്വരം കൃത്വാ ഹാഹേതി പരിചുക്രുശുഃ ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.39 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తస్యానుయాత్రాణి తే చైవ పరిచారకాః ।
శ్రుత్వా భరతసింహస్య వివిధాః కరుణా గిరః ।
భీమమార్తస్వరం కృత్వా హాహేతి పరిచుక్రుశుః ॥ ౩౯ ॥