Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.107.15

ज्येष्ठं कुन्तीसुतं जातं श्रुत्वा रविसमप्रभम् ।
दुःखेन परमेणेदमुदरं पातितं मया ॥ १५ ॥

jyeṣṭhaṃ kuntīsutaṃ jātaṃ śrutvā ravisamaprabham |
duḥkhena parameṇedamudaraṃ pātitaṃ mayā || 15 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...devoted every deer in the forest unto the gods in general. You have been slain, pursuant to the usage sanctioned by such precedent. Wherefore reprovest us then? For his especial...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.107.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jyeshtham, Jyeshtha, Kuntisuta, Jata, Ravisamaprabha, Duhkha, Parama, Idam, Udara, Patita, Maya, Asmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.107.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “jyeṣṭhaṃ kuntīsutaṃ jātaṃ śrutvā ravisamaprabham
  • jyeṣṭham -
  • jyeṣṭham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    jyeṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jyeṣṭha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jyeṣṭhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kuntīsutam -
  • kuntīsuta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • jātam -
  • jāta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jāta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jātā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
    jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
  • śrutvā -
  • śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śru]
  • ravisamaprabham -
  • ravisamaprabha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ravisamaprabha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ravisamaprabhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “duḥkhena parameṇedamudaraṃ pātitaṃ mayā
  • duḥkhena -
  • duḥkha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    duḥkha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • parameṇe -
  • parama (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • udaram -
  • udara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • pātitam -
  • pātita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pātita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pātitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    pat -> pātita (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √pat]
    pat -> pātita (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √pat]
    pat -> pātitā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √pat]
    pat -> pātita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √pat]
    pat -> pātita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √pat], [accusative single from √pat]
  • mayā -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    mayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.107.15

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.107.15 in Kannada sript:
ಜ್ಯೇಷ್ಠಂ ಕುನ್ತೀಸುತಂ ಜಾತಂ ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ರವಿಸಮಪ್ರಭಮ್ ।
ದುಃಖೇನ ಪರಮೇಣೇದಮುದರಂ ಪಾತಿತಂ ಮಯಾ ॥ ೧೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.107.15 in Bengali sript:
জ্যেষ্ঠং কুন্তীসুতং জাতং শ্রুত্বা রবিসমপ্রভম্ ।
দুঃখেন পরমেণেদমুদরং পাতিতং মযা ॥ ১৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.107.15 in Gujarati sript:
જ્યેષ્ઠં કુન્તીસુતં જાતં શ્રુત્વા રવિસમપ્રભમ્ ।
દુઃખેન પરમેણેદમુદરં પાતિતં મયા ॥ ૧૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.107.15 in Malayalam sript:
ജ്യേഷ്ഠം കുന്തീസുതം ജാതം ശ്രുത്വാ രവിസമപ്രഭമ് ।
ദുഃഖേന പരമേണേദമുദരം പാതിതം മയാ ॥ ൧൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.107.15 in Telugu sript:
జ్యేష్ఠం కున్తీసుతం జాతం శ్రుత్వా రవిసమప్రభమ్ ।
దుఃఖేన పరమేణేదముదరం పాతితం మయా ॥ ౧౫ ॥

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