Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.106.4

ननन्द माता कौसल्या तमप्रतिमतेजसम् ।
जयन्तमिव पौलोमी परिष्वज्य नरर्षभम् ॥ ४ ॥

nananda mātā kausalyā tamapratimatejasam |
jayantamiva paulomī pariṣvajya nararṣabham || 4 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...am now to narrate.'" "Janamejaya said, 'Please recite the names of Dhritarashtra’s sons according to the order of their birth.' "Vaisampayana said, 'Their names, O king, according to the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.106.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nananda, Matri, Mata, Kausali, Kausalya, Tama, Pratimata, Jayanta, Jayat, Iva, Paulomi, Parishvajya, Nara, Rishabha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.106.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nananda mātā kausalyā tamapratimatejasam
  • nananda -
  • nananda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nananda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nand (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • mātā -
  • mātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    mātā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    mātṛ (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    (verb class 3)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    (verb class 4)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    (verb class 3)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • kausalyā -
  • kausalī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    kausalyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tama -
  • tama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pratimate -
  • pratimatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ja -
  • ja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sam -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sam (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • Line 2: “jayantamiva paulomī pariṣvajya nararṣabham
  • jayantam -
  • jayanta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jayanta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jayat (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ji -> jayat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √ji class 1 verb]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • paulomī -
  • paulomī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • pariṣvajya -
  • pariṣvajya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pariṣvajya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • narar -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    narā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṛṣabham -
  • ṛṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ṛṣabhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.106.4

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.106.4 in Kannada sript:
ನನನ್ದ ಮಾತಾ ಕೌಸಲ್ಯಾ ತಮಪ್ರತಿಮತೇಜಸಮ್ ।
ಜಯನ್ತಮಿವ ಪೌಲೋಮೀ ಪರಿಷ್ವಜ್ಯ ನರರ್ಷಭಮ್ ॥ ೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.106.4 in Bengali sript:
ননন্দ মাতা কৌসল্যা তমপ্রতিমতেজসম্ ।
জযন্তমিব পৌলোমী পরিষ্বজ্য নরর্ষভম্ ॥ ৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.106.4 in Gujarati sript:
નનન્દ માતા કૌસલ્યા તમપ્રતિમતેજસમ્ ।
જયન્તમિવ પૌલોમી પરિષ્વજ્ય નરર્ષભમ્ ॥ ૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.106.4 in Malayalam sript:
നനന്ദ മാതാ കൌസല്യാ തമപ്രതിമതേജസമ് ।
ജയന്തമിവ പൌലോമീ പരിഷ്വജ്യ നരര്ഷഭമ് ॥ ൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.106.4 in Telugu sript:
ననన్ద మాతా కౌసల్యా తమప్రతిమతేజసమ్ ।
జయన్తమివ పౌలోమీ పరిష్వజ్య నరర్షభమ్ ॥ ౪ ॥

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