Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.104.10

प्रकाशकर्मा तपनस्तस्यां गर्भं दधौ ततः ।
अजीजनत्ततो वीरं सर्वशस्त्रभृतां वरम् ।
आमुक्तकवचः श्रीमान्देवगर्भः श्रियावृतः ॥ १० ॥

prakāśakarmā tapanastasyāṃ garbhaṃ dadhau tataḥ |
ajījanattato vīraṃ sarvaśastrabhṛtāṃ varam |
āmuktakavacaḥ śrīmāndevagarbhaḥ śriyāvṛtaḥ || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...delivered. And she was greatly afflicted at this. It was then that she heard that Kunti had brought forth a son whose splendour was like unto the morning sun. Impatient of the period of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.104.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prakashakarman, Tapana, Garbha, Dadha, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Vira, Sarvashah, Tri, Tra, Abhrita, Varam, Vara, Amukta, Kavaca, Shrimat, Devagarbha, Shri, Shriya, Rita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.104.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “prakāśakarmā tapanastasyāṃ garbhaṃ dadhau tataḥ
  • prakāśakarmā -
  • prakāśakarman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tapanas -
  • tapana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tasyām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • garbham -
  • garbha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    garbhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dadhau -
  • dadha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dhā (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    dhā (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    dhā (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    dhā (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    dhe (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • Line 2: “ajījanattato vīraṃ sarvaśastrabhṛtāṃ varam
  • ajījanat -
  • jan (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third single]
    jan (verb class 10)
    [aorist active third single]
    jan (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single]
    jan (verb class 3)
    [aorist active third single]
    jan (verb class 4)
    [aorist active third single]
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • vīram -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vīra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vīrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • sarvaśas -
  • sarvaśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tra -
  • tṛ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    tra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • abhṛtām -
  • abhṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    bhṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third dual]
  • varam -
  • varam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    varā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 3: “āmuktakavacaḥ śrīmāndevagarbhaḥ śriyāvṛtaḥ
  • āmukta -
  • āmukta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āmukta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kavacaḥ -
  • kavaca (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śrīmān -
  • śrīmat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • devagarbhaḥ -
  • devagarbha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śriyāvṛ -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    śriya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ṛtaḥ -
  • ṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.104.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.104.10 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರಕಾಶಕರ್ಮಾ ತಪನಸ್ತಸ್ಯಾಂ ಗರ್ಭಂ ದಧೌ ತತಃ ।
ಅಜೀಜನತ್ತತೋ ವೀರಂ ಸರ್ವಶಸ್ತ್ರಭೃತಾಂ ವರಮ್ ।
ಆಮುಕ್ತಕವಚಃ ಶ್ರೀಮಾನ್ದೇವಗರ್ಭಃ ಶ್ರಿಯಾವೃತಃ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.104.10 in Bengali sript:
প্রকাশকর্মা তপনস্তস্যাং গর্ভং দধৌ ততঃ ।
অজীজনত্ততো বীরং সর্বশস্ত্রভৃতাং বরম্ ।
আমুক্তকবচঃ শ্রীমান্দেবগর্ভঃ শ্রিযাবৃতঃ ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.104.10 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રકાશકર્મા તપનસ્તસ્યાં ગર્ભં દધૌ તતઃ ।
અજીજનત્તતો વીરં સર્વશસ્ત્રભૃતાં વરમ્ ।
આમુક્તકવચઃ શ્રીમાન્દેવગર્ભઃ શ્રિયાવૃતઃ ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.104.10 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രകാശകര്മാ തപനസ്തസ്യാം ഗര്ഭം ദധൌ തതഃ ।
അജീജനത്തതോ വീരം സര്വശസ്ത്രഭൃതാം വരമ് ।
ആമുക്തകവചഃ ശ്രീമാന്ദേവഗര്ഭഃ ശ്രിയാവൃതഃ ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.104.10 in Telugu sript:
ప్రకాశకర్మా తపనస్తస్యాం గర్భం దధౌ తతః ।
అజీజనత్తతో వీరం సర్వశస్త్రభృతాం వరమ్ ।
ఆముక్తకవచః శ్రీమాన్దేవగర్భః శ్రియావృతః ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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