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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.93.41
एवं तेषामहं सम्यक्शप्तानां राजसत्तम ।
मोक्षार्थं मानुषाल्लोकाद्यथावत्कृतवत्यहम् ॥ ४१ ॥
evaṃ teṣāmahaṃ samyakśaptānāṃ rājasattama |
mokṣārthaṃ mānuṣāllokādyathāvatkṛtavatyaham || 41 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...on the field of battle. If it so happen, what then will be the state of the Bharata dynasty, It is this thought that has made me so melancholy. I have now told you fully the causes...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.93.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Evam, Eva, Tad, Aha, Asmad, Samyak, Shapta, Rajasa, Tta, Moksha, Artha, Manusha, Lokadi, Atha, Avat, Kritavat, Kritavati,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.93.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “evaṃ teṣāmahaṃ samyakśaptānāṃ rājasattama ”
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- teṣām -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- samyak -
-
samyak (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- śaptānām -
-
śapta (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]śapta (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]śaptā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]√śap -> śapta (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √śap class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √śap class 4 verb]√śap -> śapta (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √śap class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √śap class 4 verb]√śap -> śaptā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √śap class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √śap class 4 verb]
- rājasa -
-
rājasa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rājasa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ttam -
-
tta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ttā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- a -
-
a (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “mokṣārthaṃ mānuṣāllokādyathāvatkṛtavatyaham ”
- mokṣā -
-
mokṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mokṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- artham -
-
artha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]artha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- mānuṣāl -
-
mānuṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]mānuṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- lokādya -
-
lokādi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- athā -
-
athā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- avat -
-
avat (noun, masculine)[compound]avat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√u -> avat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √u class 1 verb], [vocative single from √u class 1 verb], [accusative single from √u class 1 verb]
- kṛtavatya -
-
kṛtavatī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]kṛtavat (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṛtavat (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√kṛ -> kṛtavat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtavat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtavatī (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.93.41
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.93.41 in Kannada sript:
ಏವಂ ತೇಷಾಮಹಂ ಸಮ್ಯಕ್ಶಪ್ತಾನಾಂ ರಾಜಸತ್ತಮ ।
ಮೋಕ್ಷಾರ್ಥಂ ಮಾನುಷಾಲ್ಲೋಕಾದ್ಯಥಾವತ್ಕೃತವತ್ಯಹಮ್ ॥ ೪೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.93.41 in Bengali sript:
এবং তেষামহং সম্যক্শপ্তানাং রাজসত্তম ।
মোক্ষার্থং মানুষাল্লোকাদ্যথাবত্কৃতবত্যহম্ ॥ ৪১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.93.41 in Gujarati sript:
એવં તેષામહં સમ્યક્શપ્તાનાં રાજસત્તમ ।
મોક્ષાર્થં માનુષાલ્લોકાદ્યથાવત્કૃતવત્યહમ્ ॥ ૪૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.93.41 in Malayalam sript:
ഏവം തേഷാമഹം സമ്യക്ശപ്താനാം രാജസത്തമ ।
മോക്ഷാര്ഥം മാനുഷാല്ലോകാദ്യഥാവത്കൃതവത്യഹമ് ॥ ൪൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.93.41 in Telugu sript:
ఏవం తేషామహం సమ్యక్శప్తానాం రాజసత్తమ ।
మోక్షార్థం మానుషాల్లోకాద్యథావత్కృతవత్యహమ్ ॥ ౪౧ ॥