Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.87.14

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ययातिरुवाच ।
सन्ति लोका बहवस्ते नरेन्द्र अप्येकैकः सप्त सप्ताप्यहानि ।
मधुच्युतो घृतपृक्ता विशोकास्ते नान्तवन्तः प्रतिपालयन्ति ॥ १४ ॥

yayātiruvāca |
santi lokā bahavaste narendra apyekaikaḥ sapta saptāpyahāni |
madhucyuto ghṛtapṛktā viśokāste nāntavantaḥ pratipālayanti || 14 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...cars that we see? Do men that repair to these regions of everlasting bliss ride in them?' "Yayati answered, 'Those five golden cars displayed in glory, and blazing as fire, would indeed...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.87.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yayati, Sat, Santi, Loka, Bahu, Bahava, Tad, Yushmad, Narendra, Api, Apya, Ekaika, Sapta, Saptan, Aha, Ahan, Madhucyut, Madhucyuta, Ghritaprikta, Vishoka, Tavas, Tas, Pratipala, Yat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.87.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yayātiruvāca ”
yayātir -
yayāti (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “santi lokā bahavaste narendra apyekaikaḥ sapta saptāpyahāni ”
santi -
santi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

santi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

santi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]
lokā* -
loka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
bahavas -
bahu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bahava (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
narendra -
narendra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
apye -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

apya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

apyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
ekaikaḥ -
ekaika (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sapta -
sapta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sapta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

saptan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

saptan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√sap -> sapta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √sap class 1 verb]

√sap -> sapta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √sap class 1 verb]
saptā -
sapta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sapta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

saptan (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]

saptan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

saptā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√sap -> sapta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √sap class 1 verb]

√sap -> sapta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √sap class 1 verb]

√sap -> saptā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √sap class 1 verb]
apya -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

apya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ap (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
ahāni -
aha (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

ahan (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 3: “madhucyuto ghṛtapṛktā viśokāste nāntavantaḥ pratipālayanti ”
madhucyuto* -
madhucyut (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

madhucyut (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

madhucyuta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ghṛtapṛktā* -
ghṛtapṛkta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ghṛtapṛktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
viśokās -
viśoka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

viśokā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
nān -
na (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
tavan -
tavas (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
taḥ -
tas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
pratipāla -
pratipāla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pratipāla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yanti -
yanti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √i class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √i class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √i class 2 verb]

√i (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.87.14

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.87.14 in Kannada sript:
ಯಯಾತಿರುವಾಚ ।
ಸನ್ತಿ ಲೋಕಾ ಬಹವಸ್ತೇ ನರೇನ್ದ್ರ ಅಪ್ಯೇಕೈಕಃ ಸಪ್ತ ಸಪ್ತಾಪ್ಯಹಾನಿ ।
ಮಧುಚ್ಯುತೋ ಘೃತಪೃಕ್ತಾ ವಿಶೋಕಾಸ್ತೇ ನಾನ್ತವನ್ತಃ ಪ್ರತಿಪಾಲಯನ್ತಿ ॥ ೧೪ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.87.14 in Bengali sript:
যযাতিরুবাচ ।
সন্তি লোকা বহবস্তে নরেন্দ্র অপ্যেকৈকঃ সপ্ত সপ্তাপ্যহানি ।
মধুচ্যুতো ঘৃতপৃক্তা বিশোকাস্তে নান্তবন্তঃ প্রতিপালযন্তি ॥ ১৪ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.87.14 in Gujarati sript:
યયાતિરુવાચ ।
સન્તિ લોકા બહવસ્તે નરેન્દ્ર અપ્યેકૈકઃ સપ્ત સપ્તાપ્યહાનિ ।
મધુચ્યુતો ઘૃતપૃક્તા વિશોકાસ્તે નાન્તવન્તઃ પ્રતિપાલયન્તિ ॥ ૧૪ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.87.14 in Malayalam sript:
യയാതിരുവാച ।
സന്തി ലോകാ ബഹവസ്തേ നരേന്ദ്ര അപ്യേകൈകഃ സപ്ത സപ്താപ്യഹാനി ।
മധുച്യുതോ ഘൃതപൃക്താ വിശോകാസ്തേ നാന്തവന്തഃ പ്രതിപാലയന്തി ॥ ൧൪ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.87.14 in Telugu sript:
యయాతిరువాచ ।
సన్తి లోకా బహవస్తే నరేన్ద్ర అప్యేకైకః సప్త సప్తాప్యహాని ।
మధుచ్యుతో ఘృతపృక్తా విశోకాస్తే నాన్తవన్తః ప్రతిపాలయన్తి ॥ ౧౪ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021