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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.85.15
स जायमानो विगृहीतगात्रः षड्ज्ञाननिष्ठायतनो मनुष्यः ।
स श्रोत्राभ्यां वेदयतीह शब्दं सर्वं रूपं पश्यति चक्षुषा च ॥ १५ ॥
sa jāyamāno vigṛhītagātraḥ ṣaḍjñānaniṣṭhāyatano manuṣyaḥ |
sa śrotrābhyāṃ vedayatīha śabdaṃ sarvaṃ rūpaṃ paśyati cakṣuṣā ca || 15 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...injuring others, whose heart is ever pure, who stands in the splendour of ascetic attributes, who is free from the leaden weight of desire, who abstains from injury even when sanctioned...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.85.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Jayamana, Vigrihita, Gatra, Shat, Shash, Jnananishtha, Tanas, Manushi, Manushya, Shrotra, Vedayat, Iha, Shabda, Sarvam, Sarva, Rupa, Pashyat, Cakshusha, Cakshus,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.85.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa jāyamāno vigṛhītagātraḥ ṣaḍjñānaniṣṭhāyatano manuṣyaḥ ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jāyamāno* -
-
jāyamāna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√jai -> jāyamāna (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jan -> jāyamāna (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √jan class 4 verb]
- vigṛhīta -
-
vigṛhīta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vigṛhīta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- gātraḥ -
-
gātra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ṣaḍ -
-
ṣaṭ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ṣaṣ (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]ṣaṣ (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- jñānaniṣṭhāya -
-
jñānaniṣṭha (noun, masculine)[dative single]jñānaniṣṭha (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- tano* -
-
tanas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- manuṣyaḥ -
-
manuṣī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]manuṣya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “sa śrotrābhyāṃ vedayatīha śabdaṃ sarvaṃ rūpaṃ paśyati cakṣuṣā ca ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śrotrābhyām -
-
śrotra (noun, neuter)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
- vedayatī -
-
√vid -> vedayat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vid]√vid -> vedayat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vid], [vocative dual from √vid], [accusative dual from √vid], [locative single from √vid]√vid -> vedayat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vid]√vid -> vedayat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vid], [vocative dual from √vid], [accusative dual from √vid], [locative single from √vid]√vid (verb class 0)[present active third single]√vid (verb class 0)[present active third single]
- iha -
-
iha (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- śabdam -
-
śabda (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- sarvam -
-
sarvam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- rūpam -
-
rūpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rūpa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rūpā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- paśyati -
-
paśyat (noun, masculine)[locative single]paśyat (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- cakṣuṣā -
-
cakṣuṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]cakṣus (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]cakṣus (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.85.15
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.85.15 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಜಾಯಮಾನೋ ವಿಗೃಹೀತಗಾತ್ರಃ ಷಡ್ಜ್ಞಾನನಿಷ್ಠಾಯತನೋ ಮನುಷ್ಯಃ ।
ಸ ಶ್ರೋತ್ರಾಭ್ಯಾಂ ವೇದಯತೀಹ ಶಬ್ದಂ ಸರ್ವಂ ರೂಪಂ ಪಶ್ಯತಿ ಚಕ್ಷುಷಾ ಚ ॥ ೧೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.85.15 in Bengali sript:
স জাযমানো বিগৃহীতগাত্রঃ ষড্জ্ঞাননিষ্ঠাযতনো মনুষ্যঃ ।
স শ্রোত্রাভ্যাং বেদযতীহ শব্দং সর্বং রূপং পশ্যতি চক্ষুষা চ ॥ ১৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.85.15 in Gujarati sript:
સ જાયમાનો વિગૃહીતગાત્રઃ ષડ્જ્ઞાનનિષ્ઠાયતનો મનુષ્યઃ ।
સ શ્રોત્રાભ્યાં વેદયતીહ શબ્દં સર્વં રૂપં પશ્યતિ ચક્ષુષા ચ ॥ ૧૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.85.15 in Malayalam sript:
സ ജായമാനോ വിഗൃഹീതഗാത്രഃ ഷഡ്ജ്ഞാനനിഷ്ഠായതനോ മനുഷ്യഃ ।
സ ശ്രോത്രാഭ്യാം വേദയതീഹ ശബ്ദം സര്വം രൂപം പശ്യതി ചക്ഷുഷാ ച ॥ ൧൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.85.15 in Telugu sript:
స జాయమానో విగృహీతగాత్రః షడ్జ్ఞాననిష్ఠాయతనో మనుష్యః ।
స శ్రోత్రాభ్యాం వేదయతీహ శబ్దం సర్వం రూపం పశ్యతి చక్షుషా చ ॥ ౧౫ ॥