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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.82.8
नारुंतुदः स्यान्न नृशंसवादी न हीनतः परमभ्याददीत ।
ययास्य वाचा पर उद्विजेत न तां वदेद्रुशतीं पापलोक्याम् ॥ ८ ॥
nāruṃtudaḥ syānna nṛśaṃsavādī na hīnataḥ paramabhyādadīta |
yayāsya vācā para udvijeta na tāṃ vadedruśatīṃ pāpalokyām || 8 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...belonging to you. Beholding the curls of smoke blackening the atmosphere and smelling the perfume of clarified butter poured incessantly upon fire, and guided thereby, I am approaching...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.82.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Naruntuda, Syat, Sya, Nrishamsavadin, Hinatah, Parama, Bha, Adadi, Ita, Idam, Vaca, Vac, Pare, Para, Pari, Rushati, Papalokya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.82.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nāruṃtudaḥ syānna nṛśaṃsavādī na hīnataḥ paramabhyādadīta ”
- nāruntudaḥ -
-
nāruntuda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- syān -
-
syāt (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]syāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√as (verb class 2)[optative active third single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nṛśaṃsavādī -
-
nṛśaṃsavādin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hīnataḥ -
-
hīnataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- parama -
-
parama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]parama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhyā -
-
bhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]bhā (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- ādadī -
-
ādadi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ādadi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ādadi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ita -
-
ita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√i -> ita (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ita (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- Line 2: “yayāsya vācā para udvijeta na tāṃ vadedruśatīṃ pāpalokyām ”
- yayā -
-
yā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]yā (pronoun, feminine)[instrumental single]√yā (verb class 2)[perfect active second plural]
- asya -
-
√as -> asya (absolutive)[absolutive from √as]a (noun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√as (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- vācā -
-
vācā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]vāc (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]vācā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- para*u -
-
pare (indeclinable)[indeclinable]para (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]para (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]parā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, masculine)[vocative single]pari (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- ud -
-
- ud -
-
ud (Preverb)[Preverb]
- vijeta -
-
√vij (verb class 6)[optative active second plural], [optative middle third single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- vaded -
-
√vad (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- ruśatīm -
-
ruśatī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- pāpalokyām -
-
pāpalokyā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.82.8
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82.8 in Kannada sript:
ನಾರುಂತುದಃ ಸ್ಯಾನ್ನ ನೃಶಂಸವಾದೀ ನ ಹೀನತಃ ಪರಮಭ್ಯಾದದೀತ ।
ಯಯಾಸ್ಯ ವಾಚಾ ಪರ ಉದ್ವಿಜೇತ ನ ತಾಂ ವದೇದ್ರುಶತೀಂ ಪಾಪಲೋಕ್ಯಾಮ್ ॥ ೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82.8 in Bengali sript:
নারুংতুদঃ স্যান্ন নৃশংসবাদী ন হীনতঃ পরমভ্যাদদীত ।
যযাস্য বাচা পর উদ্বিজেত ন তাং বদেদ্রুশতীং পাপলোক্যাম্ ॥ ৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82.8 in Gujarati sript:
નારુંતુદઃ સ્યાન્ન નૃશંસવાદી ન હીનતઃ પરમભ્યાદદીત ।
યયાસ્ય વાચા પર ઉદ્વિજેત ન તાં વદેદ્રુશતીં પાપલોક્યામ્ ॥ ૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82.8 in Malayalam sript:
നാരുംതുദഃ സ്യാന്ന നൃശംസവാദീ ന ഹീനതഃ പരമഭ്യാദദീത ।
യയാസ്യ വാചാ പര ഉദ്വിജേത ന താം വദേദ്രുശതീം പാപലോക്യാമ് ॥ ൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82.8 in Telugu sript:
నారుంతుదః స్యాన్న నృశంసవాదీ న హీనతః పరమభ్యాదదీత ।
యయాస్య వాచా పర ఉద్విజేత న తాం వదేద్రుశతీం పాపలోక్యామ్ ॥ ౮ ॥