Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.63.22

क्षुत्पिपासापरीताश्च श्रान्ताश्च पतिता भुवि ।
केचित्तत्र नरव्याघ्रैरभक्ष्यन्त बुभुक्षितैः ॥ २२ ॥

kṣutpipāsāparītāśca śrāntāśca patitā bhuvi |
kecittatra naravyāghrairabhakṣyanta bubhukṣitaiḥ || 22 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...trunks. And by it flowed, O king, the sacred and transparent Malini with every species of water-fowl playing on its bosom. And that stream infused gladness into the hearts of the ascetics...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.63.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kshutpipasa, Aparita, Shranta, Patita, Bhu, Kah, Kim, Citta, Tra, Naravyaghra, Bubhukshita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.63.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kṣutpipāsāparītāśca śrāntāśca patitā bhuvi
  • kṣutpipāsā -
  • kṣutpipāsa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṣutpipāsa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṣutpipāsā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aparītāś -
  • aparīta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    aparītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śrāntāś -
  • śrānta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śrāntā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    śram -> śrānta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √śram class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √śram class 4 verb]
    śram -> śrāntā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √śram class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √śram class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √śram class 4 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • patitā* -
  • patita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    patitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    pat -> patita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pat class 1 verb]
    pat -> patitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pat class 1 verb]
  • bhuvi -
  • bhū (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhū (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “kecittatra naravyāghrairabhakṣyanta bubhukṣitaiḥ
  • ke -
  • ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • citta -
  • citta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    citta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    cit (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • tra -
  • tra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • naravyāghrair -
  • naravyāghra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • abhakṣyanta -
  • bhakṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect passive third plural]
    bhakṣ (verb class 10)
    [imperfect passive third plural]
    bhakṣ (verb class 0)
    [imperfect passive third plural]
  • bubhukṣitaiḥ -
  • bubhukṣita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bubhukṣita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    bhuj -> bubhukṣita (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √bhuj]
    bhuj -> bubhukṣita (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √bhuj]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.63.22

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.63.22 in Kannada sript:
ಕ್ಷುತ್ಪಿಪಾಸಾಪರೀತಾಶ್ಚ ಶ್ರಾನ್ತಾಶ್ಚ ಪತಿತಾ ಭುವಿ ।
ಕೇಚಿತ್ತತ್ರ ನರವ್ಯಾಘ್ರೈರಭಕ್ಷ್ಯನ್ತ ಬುಭುಕ್ಷಿತೈಃ ॥ ೨೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.63.22 in Bengali sript:
ক্ষুত্পিপাসাপরীতাশ্চ শ্রান্তাশ্চ পতিতা ভুবি ।
কেচিত্তত্র নরব্যাঘ্রৈরভক্ষ্যন্ত বুভুক্ষিতৈঃ ॥ ২২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.63.22 in Gujarati sript:
ક્ષુત્પિપાસાપરીતાશ્ચ શ્રાન્તાશ્ચ પતિતા ભુવિ ।
કેચિત્તત્ર નરવ્યાઘ્રૈરભક્ષ્યન્ત બુભુક્ષિતૈઃ ॥ ૨૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.63.22 in Malayalam sript:
ക്ഷുത്പിപാസാപരീതാശ്ച ശ്രാന്താശ്ച പതിതാ ഭുവി ।
കേചിത്തത്ര നരവ്യാഘ്രൈരഭക്ഷ്യന്ത ബുഭുക്ഷിതൈഃ ॥ ൨൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.63.22 in Telugu sript:
క్షుత్పిపాసాపరీతాశ్చ శ్రాన్తాశ్చ పతితా భువి ।
కేచిత్తత్ర నరవ్యాఘ్రైరభక్ష్యన్త బుభుక్షితైః ॥ ౨౨ ॥

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