Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.63.4

हेषितस्वनमिश्रैश्च क्ष्वेडितास्फोटितस्वनैः ।
आसीत्किलकिलाशब्दस्तस्मिन्गच्छति पार्थिवे ॥ ४ ॥

heṣitasvanamiśraiśca kṣveḍitāsphoṭitasvanaiḥ |
āsītkilakilāśabdastasmingacchati pārthive || 4 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...which had been full of animals, was by the king with his bands of followers and with sharp weapons soon made bereft of lions and tigers and other monarchs of the wilderness.'" "Vaisampayana...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.63.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Heshita, Svana, Mishra, Kshvedita, Sphotita, Kilakila, Ashabda, Tad, Gacchat, Parthiva, Parthivi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.63.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “heṣitasvanamiśraiśca kṣveḍitāsphoṭitasvanaiḥ
  • heṣita -
  • heṣita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • svana -
  • svana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svan (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • miśraiś -
  • miśra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    miśra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṣveḍitā -
  • kṣviḍ -> kṣveḍitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √kṣviḍ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṣviḍ class 4 verb], [nominative single from √kṣviḍ]
    kṣviḍ (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    kṣviḍ (verb class 4)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • sphoṭita -
  • sphoṭita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sphoṭita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sphuṭ -> sphoṭita (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √sphuṭ]
    sphuṭ -> sphoṭita (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √sphuṭ]
    sphuṭ -> sphoṭita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √sphuṭ]
    sphuṭ -> sphoṭita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √sphuṭ]
  • svanaiḥ -
  • svana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    svana (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “āsītkilakilāśabdastasmingacchati pārthive
  • āsīt -
  • ās (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single], [injunctive active third single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • kilakilā -
  • kilakila (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kilakilā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aśabdas -
  • aśabda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tasmin -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • gacchati -
  • gacchat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gacchat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • pārthive -
  • pārthiva (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pārthiva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pārthivi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    pārthivi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.63.4

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.63.4 in Kannada sript:
ಹೇಷಿತಸ್ವನಮಿಶ್ರೈಶ್ಚ ಕ್ಷ್ವೇಡಿತಾಸ್ಫೋಟಿತಸ್ವನೈಃ ।
ಆಸೀತ್ಕಿಲಕಿಲಾಶಬ್ದಸ್ತಸ್ಮಿನ್ಗಚ್ಛತಿ ಪಾರ್ಥಿವೇ ॥ ೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.63.4 in Bengali sript:
হেষিতস্বনমিশ্রৈশ্চ ক্ষ্বেডিতাস্ফোটিতস্বনৈঃ ।
আসীত্কিলকিলাশব্দস্তস্মিন্গচ্ছতি পার্থিবে ॥ ৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.63.4 in Gujarati sript:
હેષિતસ્વનમિશ્રૈશ્ચ ક્ષ્વેડિતાસ્ફોટિતસ્વનૈઃ ।
આસીત્કિલકિલાશબ્દસ્તસ્મિન્ગચ્છતિ પાર્થિવે ॥ ૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.63.4 in Malayalam sript:
ഹേഷിതസ്വനമിശ്രൈശ്ച ക്ഷ്വേഡിതാസ്ഫോടിതസ്വനൈഃ ।
ആസീത്കിലകിലാശബ്ദസ്തസ്മിന്ഗച്ഛതി പാര്ഥിവേ ॥ ൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.63.4 in Telugu sript:
హేషితస్వనమిశ్రైశ్చ క్ష్వేడితాస్ఫోటితస్వనైః ।
ఆసీత్కిలకిలాశబ్దస్తస్మిన్గచ్ఛతి పార్థివే ॥ ౪ ॥

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