Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.60.8

क्रतोः क्रतुसमाः पुत्राः पतंगसहचारिणः ।
विश्रुतास्त्रिषु लोकेषु सत्यव्रतपरायणाः ॥ ८ ॥

kratoḥ kratusamāḥ putrāḥ pataṃgasahacāriṇaḥ |
viśrutāstriṣu lokeṣu satyavrataparāyaṇāḥ || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...fame. And he came out of his mother’s womb in anger and became the cause of his mother’s release, O king (from the hands of the Rakshasas). And Arushi, the daughter of Manu, became the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.60.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kratu, Krat, Sama, Putra, Patanga, Sahacarin, Sahacari, Vishruta, Tri, Loka, Satyavrataparayana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.60.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kratoḥ kratusamāḥ putrāḥ pataṃgasahacāriṇaḥ
  • kratoḥ -
  • kratu (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    kṛ -> krat (participle, masculine)
    [genitive dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb]
    kṛ -> krat (participle, neuter)
    [genitive dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb]
  • kratu -
  • kratu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • samāḥ -
  • sama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    samā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • putrāḥ -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    putrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • pataṅga -
  • pataṅga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pataṅga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sahacāriṇaḥ -
  • sahacārin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sahacārin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sahacārī (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “viśrutāstriṣu lokeṣu satyavrataparāyaṇāḥ
  • viśrutās -
  • viśruta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    viśrutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • triṣu -
  • tri (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • lokeṣu -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • satyavrataparāyaṇāḥ -
  • satyavrataparāyaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    satyavrataparāyaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.60.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.60.8 in Kannada sript:
ಕ್ರತೋಃ ಕ್ರತುಸಮಾಃ ಪುತ್ರಾಃ ಪತಂಗಸಹಚಾರಿಣಃ ।
ವಿಶ್ರುತಾಸ್ತ್ರಿಷು ಲೋಕೇಷು ಸತ್ಯವ್ರತಪರಾಯಣಾಃ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.60.8 in Bengali sript:
ক্রতোঃ ক্রতুসমাঃ পুত্রাঃ পতংগসহচারিণঃ ।
বিশ্রুতাস্ত্রিষু লোকেষু সত্যব্রতপরাযণাঃ ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.60.8 in Gujarati sript:
ક્રતોઃ ક્રતુસમાઃ પુત્રાઃ પતંગસહચારિણઃ ।
વિશ્રુતાસ્ત્રિષુ લોકેષુ સત્યવ્રતપરાયણાઃ ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.60.8 in Malayalam sript:
ക്രതോഃ ക്രതുസമാഃ പുത്രാഃ പതംഗസഹചാരിണഃ ।
വിശ്രുതാസ്ത്രിഷു ലോകേഷു സത്യവ്രതപരായണാഃ ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.60.8 in Telugu sript:
క్రతోః క్రతుసమాః పుత్రాః పతంగసహచారిణః ।
విశ్రుతాస్త్రిషు లోకేషు సత్యవ్రతపరాయణాః ॥ ౮ ॥

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