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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.53.19
भूयो भूयः सर्वशस्तेऽब्रुवंस्तं किं ते प्रियं करवामोऽद्य विद्वन् ।
प्रीता वयं मोक्षिताश्चैव सर्वे कामं किं ते करवामोऽद्य वत्स ॥ १९ ॥
bhūyo bhūyaḥ sarvaśaste'bruvaṃstaṃ kiṃ te priyaṃ karavāmo'dya vidvan |
prītā vayaṃ mokṣitāścaiva sarve kāmaṃ kiṃ te karavāmo'dya vatsa || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...that increases virtue, and which you had asked me about after hearing the story of the Dundubha, let your ardent curiosity be satisfied.'" "Saunaka said, 'O son, you have narrated to me...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.53.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Sarvashah, Tad, Yushmad, Abruvat, Kim, Priyam, Pri, Priya, Karava, Ama, Adya, Vidvan, Vidvas, Prita, Vaya, Asmad, Mokshita, Sarva, Kamam, Kama, Vatsa,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.53.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “bhūyo bhūyaḥ sarvaśaste'bruvaṃstaṃ kiṃ te priyaṃ karavāmo'dya vidvan ”
- bhūyo* -
-
bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bhūyas (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhūyas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- bhūyaḥ -
-
bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bhūyas (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhūyas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- sarvaśas -
-
sarvaśaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- te' -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- abruvaṃs -
-
abruvat (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√brū (verb class 2)[imperfect active third plural]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- kim -
-
kim (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kim (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- priyam -
-
priyam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]priya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]priya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]priyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]prī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]prī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- karavā -
-
karava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]karava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- amo' -
-
ama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- adya -
-
adya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]adya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vidvan -
-
vidvan (noun, masculine)[vocative single]vidvan (noun, neuter)[vocative single]vidvas (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√vid -> vidvas (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vid class 2 verb]
- Line 2: “prītā vayaṃ mokṣitāścaiva sarve kāmaṃ kiṃ te karavāmo'dya vatsa ”
- prītā* -
-
prīta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prītā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√pre -> prīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb]√pre -> prītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √pre class 2 verb]√prī -> prīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb]√prī -> prītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 9 verb]
- vayam -
-
vaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative dual]
- mokṣitāś -
-
mokṣita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mokṣitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√mokṣ -> mokṣita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb]√mokṣ -> mokṣitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- kāmam -
-
kāmam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kāma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kāma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kim -
-
kim (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kim (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- karavā -
-
karava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]karava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- amo' -
-
ama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- adya -
-
adya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]adya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vatsa -
-
vatsa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vatsa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.53.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.53.19 in Kannada sript:
ಭೂಯೋ ಭೂಯಃ ಸರ್ವಶಸ್ತೇಽಬ್ರುವಂಸ್ತಂ ಕಿಂ ತೇ ಪ್ರಿಯಂ ಕರವಾಮೋಽದ್ಯ ವಿದ್ವನ್ ।
ಪ್ರೀತಾ ವಯಂ ಮೋಕ್ಷಿತಾಶ್ಚೈವ ಸರ್ವೇ ಕಾಮಂ ಕಿಂ ತೇ ಕರವಾಮೋಽದ್ಯ ವತ್ಸ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.53.19 in Bengali sript:
ভূযো ভূযঃ সর্বশস্তেঽব্রুবংস্তং কিং তে প্রিযং করবামোঽদ্য বিদ্বন্ ।
প্রীতা বযং মোক্ষিতাশ্চৈব সর্বে কামং কিং তে করবামোঽদ্য বত্স ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.53.19 in Gujarati sript:
ભૂયો ભૂયઃ સર્વશસ્તેઽબ્રુવંસ્તં કિં તે પ્રિયં કરવામોઽદ્ય વિદ્વન્ ।
પ્રીતા વયં મોક્ષિતાશ્ચૈવ સર્વે કામં કિં તે કરવામોઽદ્ય વત્સ ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.53.19 in Malayalam sript:
ഭൂയോ ഭൂയഃ സര്വശസ്തേഽബ്രുവംസ്തം കിം തേ പ്രിയം കരവാമോഽദ്യ വിദ്വന് ।
പ്രീതാ വയം മോക്ഷിതാശ്ചൈവ സര്വേ കാമം കിം തേ കരവാമോഽദ്യ വത്സ ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.53.19 in Telugu sript:
భూయో భూయః సర్వశస్తేఽబ్రువంస్తం కిం తే ప్రియం కరవామోఽద్య విద్వన్ ।
ప్రీతా వయం మోక్షితాశ్చైవ సర్వే కామం కిం తే కరవామోఽద్య వత్స ॥ ౧౯ ॥