Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.53.3

हूयमाने भृशं दीप्ते विधिवत्पावके तदा ।
न स्म स प्रापतद्वह्नौ तक्षको भयपीडितः ॥ ३ ॥

hūyamāne bhṛśaṃ dīpte vidhivatpāvake tadā |
na sma sa prāpatadvahnau takṣako bhayapīḍitaḥ || 3 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...king, of uncommon kindness, also gave him various things, with food and wearing apparel, according to his desire, and became very much pleased. Then he concluded his sacrifice according...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.53.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Huyamana, Bhrisham, Bhrisha, Dipta, Dipti, Vidhivat, Pavaka, Pavaki, Tada, Sma, Prapa, Takshaka, Bhaya, Pidita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.53.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “hūyamāne bhṛśaṃ dīpte vidhivatpāvake tadā
  • hūyamāne -
  • hu -> hūyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √hu class 3 verb]
    hu -> hūyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √hu class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √hu class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √hu class 3 verb], [locative single from √hu class 3 verb]
    hu -> hūyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √hu class 3 verb], [vocative single from √hu class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √hu class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √hu class 3 verb]
    -> hūyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 1 verb]
    -> hūyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 1 verb], [locative single from √ class 1 verb]
    -> hūyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 1 verb]
  • bhṛśam -
  • bhṛśam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhṛśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dīpte -
  • dīpta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    dīpta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    dīptā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dīpti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    dīpti (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • vidhivat -
  • vidhivat (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • pāvake -
  • pāvaka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pāvaka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pāvakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pāvaki (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “na sma sa prāpatadvahnau takṣako bhayapīḍitaḥ
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prāpa -
  • prāpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāpa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tadva -
  • tadvan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • hnau -
  • takṣako* -
  • takṣaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhaya -
  • bhaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhī (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pīḍitaḥ -
  • pīḍita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    pīḍ -> pīḍita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.53.3

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.53.3 in Kannada sript:
ಹೂಯಮಾನೇ ಭೃಶಂ ದೀಪ್ತೇ ವಿಧಿವತ್ಪಾವಕೇ ತದಾ ।
ನ ಸ್ಮ ಸ ಪ್ರಾಪತದ್ವಹ್ನೌ ತಕ್ಷಕೋ ಭಯಪೀಡಿತಃ ॥ ೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.53.3 in Bengali sript:
হূযমানে ভৃশং দীপ্তে বিধিবত্পাবকে তদা ।
ন স্ম স প্রাপতদ্বহ্নৌ তক্ষকো ভযপীডিতঃ ॥ ৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.53.3 in Gujarati sript:
હૂયમાને ભૃશં દીપ્તે વિધિવત્પાવકે તદા ।
ન સ્મ સ પ્રાપતદ્વહ્નૌ તક્ષકો ભયપીડિતઃ ॥ ૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.53.3 in Malayalam sript:
ഹൂയമാനേ ഭൃശം ദീപ്തേ വിധിവത്പാവകേ തദാ ।
ന സ്മ സ പ്രാപതദ്വഹ്നൌ തക്ഷകോ ഭയപീഡിതഃ ॥ ൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.53.3 in Telugu sript:
హూయమానే భృశం దీప్తే విధివత్పావకే తదా ।
న స్మ స ప్రాపతద్వహ్నౌ తక్షకో భయపీడితః ॥ ౩ ॥

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