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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.49.19
भव स्वस्थमना नाग न हि ते विद्यते भयम् ।
प्रयतिष्ये तथा सौम्य यथा श्रेयो भविष्यति ।
न मे वागनृतं प्राह स्वैरेष्वपि कुतोऽन्यथा ॥ १९ ॥
bhava svasthamanā nāga na hi te vidyate bhayam |
prayatiṣye tathā saumya yathā śreyo bhaviṣyati |
na me vāganṛtaṃ prāha svaireṣvapi kuto'nyathā || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...continued, 'Then that best of Brahmanas, Astika, quelling the terrible fear of the Vasuki’s heart, and taking it, as it were, on himself, wended, for the relief of the king of the snakes...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.49.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhava, Svastha, Ana, Naga, Tad, Yushmad, Bhaya, Prayat, Ishya, Tatha, Saumya, Yatha, Shreyah, Shreyas, Shreya, Bhavishyat, Asmad, Vac, Anrita, Praha, Svaireshu, Svaira, Api, Kutah, Kuta, Anyatha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.49.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “bhava svasthamanā nāga na hi te vidyate bhayam ”
- bhava -
-
bhava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√bhū (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- svastham -
-
svastha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svastha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]svasthā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- anā* -
-
ana (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- nāga -
-
nāga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nāga (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- vidyate -
-
√vid (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vid (verb class 6)[present passive third single]√vid (verb class 7)[present passive third single]
- bhayam -
-
bhaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “prayatiṣye tathā saumya yathā śreyo bhaviṣyati ”
- prayat -
-
√pre -> prayat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pre class 2 verb]
- iṣye -
-
iṣya (noun, masculine)[locative single]√iṣ -> iṣya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √iṣ]√iṣ -> iṣya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √iṣ], [vocative dual from √iṣ], [accusative dual from √iṣ], [locative single from √iṣ]√iṣ -> iṣyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √iṣ], [vocative single from √iṣ], [vocative dual from √iṣ], [accusative dual from √iṣ]√iṣ -> iṣya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √iṣ]√iṣ -> iṣya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √iṣ], [vocative dual from √iṣ], [accusative dual from √iṣ], [locative single from √iṣ]√iṣ -> iṣyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √iṣ], [vocative single from √iṣ], [vocative dual from √iṣ], [accusative dual from √iṣ]√iṣ (verb class 6)[present passive first single]√iṣ (verb class 1)[present passive first single]√iṣ (verb class 4)[present passive first single]√iṣ (verb class 0)[present passive first single]√iṣ (verb class 0)[present passive first single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- saumya -
-
saumya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saumya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- śreyo* -
-
śreyaḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]śreyas (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]śreyas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√śrā -> śreya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śrā class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śrā class 2 verb], [nominative single from √śrā class 4 verb]√śrai -> śreya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śrai class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śrai class 2 verb], [nominative single from √śrai class 4 verb]√śri -> śreya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śri class 1 verb]√śrī -> śreya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śrī class 9 verb]
- bhaviṣyati -
-
bhaviṣyat (noun, masculine)[locative single]bhaviṣyat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√bhū (verb class 1)[future active third single]
- Line 3: “na me vāganṛtaṃ prāha svaireṣvapi kuto'nyathā ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- vāg -
-
vāc (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- anṛtam -
-
anṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- prāha -
-
prāha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- svaireṣva -
-
svaireṣu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]svaira (noun, masculine)[locative plural]svaira (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- kuto' -
-
kutaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kutaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kuta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- anyathā -
-
anyathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]anyathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.49.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.49.19 in Kannada sript:
ಭವ ಸ್ವಸ್ಥಮನಾ ನಾಗ ನ ಹಿ ತೇ ವಿದ್ಯತೇ ಭಯಮ್ ।
ಪ್ರಯತಿಷ್ಯೇ ತಥಾ ಸೌಮ್ಯ ಯಥಾ ಶ್ರೇಯೋ ಭವಿಷ್ಯತಿ ।
ನ ಮೇ ವಾಗನೃತಂ ಪ್ರಾಹ ಸ್ವೈರೇಷ್ವಪಿ ಕುತೋಽನ್ಯಥಾ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.49.19 in Bengali sript:
ভব স্বস্থমনা নাগ ন হি তে বিদ্যতে ভযম্ ।
প্রযতিষ্যে তথা সৌম্য যথা শ্রেযো ভবিষ্যতি ।
ন মে বাগনৃতং প্রাহ স্বৈরেষ্বপি কুতোঽন্যথা ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.49.19 in Gujarati sript:
ભવ સ્વસ્થમના નાગ ન હિ તે વિદ્યતે ભયમ્ ।
પ્રયતિષ્યે તથા સૌમ્ય યથા શ્રેયો ભવિષ્યતિ ।
ન મે વાગનૃતં પ્રાહ સ્વૈરેષ્વપિ કુતોઽન્યથા ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.49.19 in Malayalam sript:
ഭവ സ്വസ്ഥമനാ നാഗ ന ഹി തേ വിദ്യതേ ഭയമ് ।
പ്രയതിഷ്യേ തഥാ സൌമ്യ യഥാ ശ്രേയോ ഭവിഷ്യതി ।
ന മേ വാഗനൃതം പ്രാഹ സ്വൈരേഷ്വപി കുതോഽന്യഥാ ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.49.19 in Telugu sript:
భవ స్వస్థమనా నాగ న హి తే విద్యతే భయమ్ ।
ప్రయతిష్యే తథా సౌమ్య యథా శ్రేయో భవిష్యతి ।
న మే వాగనృతం ప్రాహ స్వైరేష్వపి కుతోఽన్యథా ॥ ౧౯ ॥