Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.43.5

ततो वासगृहं शुभ्रं पन्नगेन्द्रस्य संमतम् ।
जगाम भार्यामादाय स्तूयमानो महर्षिभिः ॥ ५ ॥

tato vāsagṛhaṃ śubhraṃ pannagendrasya saṃmatam |
jagāma bhāryāmādāya stūyamāno maharṣibhiḥ || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...us all like a friend? We wish to hear who you are that stayest here.'" "Sauti said. 'Jaratkaru, hearing all this, became excessively dejected. And from sorrow he spoke unto those Pitris...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.43.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Vasagriha, Shubhra, Pannagendra, Mata, Bharya, Ada, Adaya, Stuyamana, Maharshi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.43.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato vāsagṛhaṃ śubhraṃ pannagendrasya saṃmatam
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • vāsagṛham -
  • vāsagṛha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • śubhram -
  • śubhra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śubhra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śubhrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • pannagendrasya -
  • pannagendra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • saṃ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • matam -
  • mata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    matā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    man -> mata (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
    man -> mata (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
  • Line 2: “jagāma bhāryāmādāya stūyamāno maharṣibhiḥ
  • jagāma -
  • (verb class 3)
    [imperative active first plural]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • bhāryām -
  • bhāryā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √bhṛ]
  • ādāya -
  • ādāya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ādāya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āda (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    āda (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • stūyamāno* -
  • stu -> stūyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √stu class 2 verb]
  • maharṣibhiḥ -
  • maharṣi (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.43.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.43.5 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ವಾಸಗೃಹಂ ಶುಭ್ರಂ ಪನ್ನಗೇನ್ದ್ರಸ್ಯ ಸಂಮತಮ್ ।
ಜಗಾಮ ಭಾರ್ಯಾಮಾದಾಯ ಸ್ತೂಯಮಾನೋ ಮಹರ್ಷಿಭಿಃ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.43.5 in Bengali sript:
ততো বাসগৃহং শুভ্রং পন্নগেন্দ্রস্য সংমতম্ ।
জগাম ভার্যামাদায স্তূযমানো মহর্ষিভিঃ ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.43.5 in Gujarati sript:
તતો વાસગૃહં શુભ્રં પન્નગેન્દ્રસ્ય સંમતમ્ ।
જગામ ભાર્યામાદાય સ્તૂયમાનો મહર્ષિભિઃ ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.43.5 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ വാസഗൃഹം ശുഭ്രം പന്നഗേന്ദ്രസ്യ സംമതമ് ।
ജഗാമ ഭാര്യാമാദായ സ്തൂയമാനോ മഹര്ഷിഭിഃ ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.43.5 in Telugu sript:
తతో వాసగృహం శుభ్రం పన్నగేన్ద్రస్య సంమతమ్ ।
జగామ భార్యామాదాయ స్తూయమానో మహర్షిభిః ॥ ౫ ॥

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