Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.38.27

तस्मिंश्च गतमात्रे वै राजा गौरमुखे तदा ।
मन्त्रिभिर्मन्त्रयामास सह संविग्नमानसः ॥ २७ ॥

tasmiṃśca gatamātre vai rājā gauramukhe tadā |
mantribhirmantrayāmāsa saha saṃvignamānasaḥ || 27 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...sitting in the cow-pen, bearing the dead snake. And seeing his parent in that plight, he was again inflamed with ire. And he shed tears of grief, and addressed his sire, saying, 'Father...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.38.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Gatamatra, Raja, Gauramukha, Tada, Mantri, Mantrin, Saha, Samvignamanasa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.38.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasmiṃśca gatamātre vai rājā gauramukhe tadā
  • tasmiṃś -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gatamātre -
  • gatamātra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gatamātra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    gatamātrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • rājā* -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • gauramukhe -
  • gauramukha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gauramukhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “mantribhirmantrayāmāsa saha saṃvignamānasaḥ
  • mantribhir -
  • mantri (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    mantrin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    mantrin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    mantrī (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • mantrayāmā -
  • mantr (verb class 10)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • asa -
  • asan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • saṃvignamānasaḥ -
  • saṃvignamānasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.38.27

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.38.27 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಮಿಂಶ್ಚ ಗತಮಾತ್ರೇ ವೈ ರಾಜಾ ಗೌರಮುಖೇ ತದಾ ।
ಮನ್ತ್ರಿಭಿರ್ಮನ್ತ್ರಯಾಮಾಸ ಸಹ ಸಂವಿಗ್ನಮಾನಸಃ ॥ ೨೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.38.27 in Bengali sript:
তস্মিংশ্চ গতমাত্রে বৈ রাজা গৌরমুখে তদা ।
মন্ত্রিভির্মন্ত্রযামাস সহ সংবিগ্নমানসঃ ॥ ২৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.38.27 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્મિંશ્ચ ગતમાત્રે વૈ રાજા ગૌરમુખે તદા ।
મન્ત્રિભિર્મન્ત્રયામાસ સહ સંવિગ્નમાનસઃ ॥ ૨૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.38.27 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്മിംശ്ച ഗതമാത്രേ വൈ രാജാ ഗൌരമുഖേ തദാ ।
മന്ത്രിഭിര്മന്ത്രയാമാസ സഹ സംവിഗ്നമാനസഃ ॥ ൨൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.38.27 in Telugu sript:
తస్మింశ్చ గతమాత్రే వై రాజా గౌరముఖే తదా ।
మన్త్రిభిర్మన్త్రయామాస సహ సంవిగ్నమానసః ॥ ౨౭ ॥

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