Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.27.11

तेऽथ रोषसमाविष्टाः सुभृशं जातमन्यवः ।
आरेभिरे महत्कर्म तदा शक्रभयंकरम् ॥ ११ ॥

te'tha roṣasamāviṣṭāḥ subhṛśaṃ jātamanyavaḥ |
ārebhire mahatkarma tadā śakrabhayaṃkaram || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...great Rishi of the name of Vibhavasu. He was exceedingly wrathful. He had a younger brother of the name of Supritika. The latter was averse to keeping his wealth jointly with his brother...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.27.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Yushmad, Atha, Rosha, Samavishta, Subhrisha, Jata, Ani, Anya, Ava, Avas, Mahatkarma, Mahatkarman, Tada, Shakra, Bhayankara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.27.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “te'tha roṣasamāviṣṭāḥ subhṛśaṃ jātamanyavaḥ
  • te' -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • roṣa -
  • roṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ruṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • samāviṣṭāḥ -
  • samāviṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    samāviṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • subhṛśam -
  • subhṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    subhṛśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    subhṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • jātam -
  • jāta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jāta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jātā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
    jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
  • anya -
  • ani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    anī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    anya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    an -> anya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √an]
  • avaḥ -
  • avas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    u (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • Line 2: “ārebhire mahatkarma tadā śakrabhayaṃkaram
  • ā -
  • ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • rebhire -
  • rabh (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle third plural]
  • mahatkarma -
  • mahatkarma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahatkarma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahatkarman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahatkarman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • śakra -
  • śakra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śakra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhayaṅkaram -
  • bhayaṅkara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhayaṅkara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.27.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.27.11 in Kannada sript:
ತೇಽಥ ರೋಷಸಮಾವಿಷ್ಟಾಃ ಸುಭೃಶಂ ಜಾತಮನ್ಯವಃ ।
ಆರೇಭಿರೇ ಮಹತ್ಕರ್ಮ ತದಾ ಶಕ್ರಭಯಂಕರಮ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.27.11 in Bengali sript:
তেঽথ রোষসমাবিষ্টাঃ সুভৃশং জাতমন্যবঃ ।
আরেভিরে মহত্কর্ম তদা শক্রভযংকরম্ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.27.11 in Gujarati sript:
તેઽથ રોષસમાવિષ્ટાઃ સુભૃશં જાતમન્યવઃ ।
આરેભિરે મહત્કર્મ તદા શક્રભયંકરમ્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.27.11 in Malayalam sript:
തേഽഥ രോഷസമാവിഷ്ടാഃ സുഭൃശം ജാതമന്യവഃ ।
ആരേഭിരേ മഹത്കര്മ തദാ ശക്രഭയംകരമ് ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.27.11 in Telugu sript:
తేఽథ రోషసమావిష్టాః సుభృశం జాతమన్యవః ।
ఆరేభిరే మహత్కర్మ తదా శక్రభయంకరమ్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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