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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.24.11
स तान्निषादानुपसंहरंस्तदा रजः समुद्धूय नभःस्पृशं महत् ।
समुद्रकुक्षौ च विशोषयन्पयः समीपगान्भूमिधरान्विचालयन् ॥ ११ ॥
sa tānniṣādānupasaṃharaṃstadā rajaḥ samuddhūya nabhaḥspṛśaṃ mahat |
samudrakukṣau ca viśoṣayanpayaḥ samīpagānbhūmidharānvicālayan || 11 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...as Agni, you burnest all even as Surya in his anger burns all creatures. O terrible one, you resistest even as the fire that destroys everything at the time of the Universal Dissolution...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.24.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Isha, Anupa, Samhara, Raja, Rajas, Samud, Nabhahsprish, Mahat, Samudrakukshi, Vishosha, Yat, Payas, Paya, Samipaga, Bhumidhara, Vicala,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.24.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa tānniṣādānupasaṃharaṃstadā rajaḥ samuddhūya nabhaḥspṛśaṃ mahat ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tānn -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- iṣād -
-
iṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]iṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ānupa -
-
ānupa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ānupa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- saṃharaṃ -
-
saṃhara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- sta -
-
√as (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- dā* -
-
da (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]dā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]dā (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [nominative plural], [vocative single], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- rajaḥ -
-
rajas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rajas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]raja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- samuddh -
-
samud (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]samud (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- hūya -
-
√hū -> hūya (absolutive)[absolutive from √hū]
- nabhaḥspṛśam -
-
nabhaḥspṛśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]nabhaḥspṛś (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- mahat -
-
atimahat (noun, masculine)[compound]mahat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “samudrakukṣau ca viśoṣayanpayaḥ samīpagānbhūmidharānvicālayan ”
- samudrakukṣau -
-
samudrakukṣi (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- viśoṣa -
-
viśoṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- yan -
-
yat (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
- payaḥ -
-
payas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]paya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- samīpagān -
-
samīpaga (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- bhūmidharān -
-
bhūmidhara (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- vicāla -
-
vicāla (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vicāla (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yan -
-
yat (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.24.11
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.24.11 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ತಾನ್ನಿಷಾದಾನುಪಸಂಹರಂಸ್ತದಾ ರಜಃ ಸಮುದ್ಧೂಯ ನಭಃಸ್ಪೃಶಂ ಮಹತ್ ।
ಸಮುದ್ರಕುಕ್ಷೌ ಚ ವಿಶೋಷಯನ್ಪಯಃ ಸಮೀಪಗಾನ್ಭೂಮಿಧರಾನ್ವಿಚಾಲಯನ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.24.11 in Bengali sript:
স তান্নিষাদানুপসংহরংস্তদা রজঃ সমুদ্ধূয নভঃস্পৃশং মহত্ ।
সমুদ্রকুক্ষৌ চ বিশোষযন্পযঃ সমীপগান্ভূমিধরান্বিচালযন্ ॥ ১১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.24.11 in Gujarati sript:
સ તાન્નિષાદાનુપસંહરંસ્તદા રજઃ સમુદ્ધૂય નભઃસ્પૃશં મહત્ ।
સમુદ્રકુક્ષૌ ચ વિશોષયન્પયઃ સમીપગાન્ભૂમિધરાન્વિચાલયન્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.24.11 in Malayalam sript:
സ താന്നിഷാദാനുപസംഹരംസ്തദാ രജഃ സമുദ്ധൂയ നഭഃസ്പൃശം മഹത് ।
സമുദ്രകുക്ഷൌ ച വിശോഷയന്പയഃ സമീപഗാന്ഭൂമിധരാന്വിചാലയന് ॥ ൧൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.24.11 in Telugu sript:
స తాన్నిషాదానుపసంహరంస్తదా రజః సముద్ధూయ నభఃస్పృశం మహత్ ।
సముద్రకుక్షౌ చ విశోషయన్పయః సమీపగాన్భూమిధరాన్విచాలయన్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥