Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.11.4

यथावीर्यस्त्वया सर्पः कृतोऽयं मद्बिभीषया ।
तथावीर्यो भुजंगस्त्वं मम कोपाद्भविष्यसि ॥ ४ ॥

yathāvīryastvayā sarpaḥ kṛto'yaṃ madbibhīṣayā |
tathāvīryo bhujaṃgastvaṃ mama kopādbhaviṣyasi || 4 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the mouth of the gods and also the first who eats of what is offered in sacrifices, the eater also of the sacrificial butter, how will Agni be reduced to the condition of one who eats of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.11.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yathavirya, Tva, Yushmad, Sarpa, Krit, Krita, Aya, Idam, Tathavirya, Bhujanga, Asmad, Kopa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.11.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yathāvīryastvayā sarpaḥ kṛto'yaṃ madbibhīṣayā
  • yathāvīryas -
  • yathāvīrya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tvayā -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental single]
  • sarpaḥ -
  • sarpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛto' -
  • kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    kṛt (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse madbibhīṣayā
  • Line 2: “tathāvīryo bhujaṃgastvaṃ mama kopādbhaviṣyasi
  • tathāvīryo* -
  • tathāvīrya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhujaṅgas -
  • bhujaṅga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • mama -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • kopād -
  • kopa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bhaviṣyasi -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [future active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.11.4

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.11.4 in Kannada sript:
ಯಥಾವೀರ್ಯಸ್ತ್ವಯಾ ಸರ್ಪಃ ಕೃತೋಽಯಂ ಮದ್ಬಿಭೀಷಯಾ ।
ತಥಾವೀರ್ಯೋ ಭುಜಂಗಸ್ತ್ವಂ ಮಮ ಕೋಪಾದ್ಭವಿಷ್ಯಸಿ ॥ ೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.11.4 in Bengali sript:
যথাবীর্যস্ত্বযা সর্পঃ কৃতোঽযং মদ্বিভীষযা ।
তথাবীর্যো ভুজংগস্ত্বং মম কোপাদ্ভবিষ্যসি ॥ ৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.11.4 in Gujarati sript:
યથાવીર્યસ્ત્વયા સર્પઃ કૃતોઽયં મદ્બિભીષયા ।
તથાવીર્યો ભુજંગસ્ત્વં મમ કોપાદ્ભવિષ્યસિ ॥ ૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.11.4 in Malayalam sript:
യഥാവീര്യസ്ത്വയാ സര്പഃ കൃതോഽയം മദ്ബിഭീഷയാ ।
തഥാവീര്യോ ഭുജംഗസ്ത്വം മമ കോപാദ്ഭവിഷ്യസി ॥ ൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.11.4 in Telugu sript:
యథావీర్యస్త్వయా సర్పః కృతోఽయం మద్బిభీషయా ।
తథావీర్యో భుజంగస్త్వం మమ కోపాద్భవిష్యసి ॥ ౪ ॥

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