Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.6.4

सा तमादाय सुश्रोणी ससार भृगुनन्दनम् ।
च्यवनं भार्गवं ब्रह्मन्पुलोमा दुःखमूर्च्छिता ॥ ४ ॥

sā tamādāya suśroṇī sasāra bhṛgunandanam |
cyavanaṃ bhārgavaṃ brahmanpulomā duḥkhamūrcchitā || 4 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...place. Welcome, my child; you are innocent and therefore I do not curse you! Good fortune is even before you. Let your wishes be crowned with success!' "Then Utanka waited on his preceptor...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.6.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tama, Aya, Sushroni, Sasara, Bhrigunandana, Cyavana, Bhargava, Duhkha, Murcchita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.6.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ tamādāya suśroṇī sasāra bhṛgunandanam
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tamād -
  • tama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    tama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • āya -
  • āya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • suśroṇī -
  • suśroṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    suśroṇi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sasāra -
  • sasāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sasāra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    sṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    sṝ (verb class 9)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • bhṛgunandanam -
  • bhṛgunandana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “cyavanaṃ bhārgavaṃ brahmanpulomā duḥkhamūrcchitā
  • cyavanam -
  • cyavana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cyavana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cyavanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bhārgavam -
  • bhārgava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhārgava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse brahmanpulomā*du
  • duḥkha -
  • duḥkha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    duḥkha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mūrcchitā -
  • mūrcchitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.6.4

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.6.4 in Kannada sript:
ಸಾ ತಮಾದಾಯ ಸುಶ್ರೋಣೀ ಸಸಾರ ಭೃಗುನನ್ದನಮ್ ।
ಚ್ಯವನಂ ಭಾರ್ಗವಂ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮನ್ಪುಲೋಮಾ ದುಃಖಮೂರ್ಚ್ಛಿತಾ ॥ ೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.6.4 in Bengali sript:
সা তমাদায সুশ্রোণী সসার ভৃগুনন্দনম্ ।
চ্যবনং ভার্গবং ব্রহ্মন্পুলোমা দুঃখমূর্চ্ছিতা ॥ ৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.6.4 in Gujarati sript:
સા તમાદાય સુશ્રોણી સસાર ભૃગુનન્દનમ્ ।
ચ્યવનં ભાર્ગવં બ્રહ્મન્પુલોમા દુઃખમૂર્ચ્છિતા ॥ ૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.6.4 in Malayalam sript:
സാ തമാദായ സുശ്രോണീ സസാര ഭൃഗുനന്ദനമ് ।
ച്യവനം ഭാര്ഗവം ബ്രഹ്മന്പുലോമാ ദുഃഖമൂര്ച്ഛിതാ ॥ ൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.6.4 in Telugu sript:
సా తమాదాయ సుశ్రోణీ ససార భృగునన్దనమ్ ।
చ్యవనం భార్గవం బ్రహ్మన్పులోమా దుఃఖమూర్చ్ఛితా ॥ ౪ ॥

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