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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.3.150
त्रीण्यर्पितान्यत्र शतानि मध्ये षष्टिश्च नित्यं चरति ध्रुवेऽस्मिन् ।
चक्रे चतुर्विंशतिपर्वयोगे षड्यत्कुमाराः परिवर्तयन्ति ॥ १५० ॥
trīṇyarpitānyatra śatāni madhye ṣaṣṭiśca nityaṃ carati dhruve'smin |
cakre caturviṃśatiparvayoge ṣaḍyatkumārāḥ parivartayanti || 150 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...'O, we are pleased with this devotion of thine to your preceptor. Your master’s teeth are of black iron. Thine shall be of gold. You shall be restored to sight and shall have good fortune...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.3.150). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shata, Madhye, Madhya, Shashtih, Shashti, Nityam, Nitya, Dhruva, Dhruvi, Idam, Cakra, Cakri, Caturvimshat, Paru, Parvan, Ayoga, Ayogi, Shat, Shash, Yat, Yad, Kumara, Parivartayat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.3.150). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “trīṇyarpitānyatra śatāni madhye ṣaṣṭiśca nityaṃ carati dhruve'smin ”
- Cannot analyse trīṇyarpitānyatra*śa
- śatāni -
-
śata (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- madhye -
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madhye (indeclinable)[indeclinable]madhya (noun, masculine)[locative single]madhya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]madhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ṣaṣṭiś -
-
ṣaṣṭiḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ṣaṣṭi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nityam -
-
nityam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]nitya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- carati -
-
√car (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- dhruve' -
-
dhruva (noun, masculine)[locative single]dhruva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]dhruvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]dhruvi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]dhruvi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- asmin -
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idam (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]
- Line 2: “cakre caturviṃśatiparvayoge ṣaḍyatkumārāḥ parivartayanti ”
- cakre -
-
cakra (noun, masculine)[locative single]cakra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]cakrā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]cakri (noun, masculine)[vocative single]cakri (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√kṛ (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 3)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 6)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- caturviṃśati -
-
caturviṃśati (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]caturviṃśat (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- parva -
-
paru (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]parvan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√parv (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- ayoge -
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ayoga (noun, masculine)[locative single]ayoga (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ayogā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ayogi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]ayogi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- ṣaḍ -
-
ṣaṭ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ṣaṣ (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]ṣaṣ (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- yat -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- kumārāḥ -
-
kumāra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kumārā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- parivartayanti -
-
parivartayat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.3.150
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.150 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ರೀಣ್ಯರ್ಪಿತಾನ್ಯತ್ರ ಶತಾನಿ ಮಧ್ಯೇ ಷಷ್ಟಿಶ್ಚ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಚರತಿ ಧ್ರುವೇಽಸ್ಮಿನ್ ।
ಚಕ್ರೇ ಚತುರ್ವಿಂಶತಿಪರ್ವಯೋಗೇ ಷಡ್ಯತ್ಕುಮಾರಾಃ ಪರಿವರ್ತಯನ್ತಿ ॥ ೧೫೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.150 in Bengali sript:
ত্রীণ্যর্পিতান্যত্র শতানি মধ্যে ষষ্টিশ্চ নিত্যং চরতি ধ্রুবেঽস্মিন্ ।
চক্রে চতুর্বিংশতিপর্বযোগে ষড্যত্কুমারাঃ পরিবর্তযন্তি ॥ ১৫০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.150 in Gujarati sript:
ત્રીણ્યર્પિતાન્યત્ર શતાનિ મધ્યે ષષ્ટિશ્ચ નિત્યં ચરતિ ધ્રુવેઽસ્મિન્ ।
ચક્રે ચતુર્વિંશતિપર્વયોગે ષડ્યત્કુમારાઃ પરિવર્તયન્તિ ॥ ૧૫૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.150 in Malayalam sript:
ത്രീണ്യര്പിതാന്യത്ര ശതാനി മധ്യേ ഷഷ്ടിശ്ച നിത്യം ചരതി ധ്രുവേഽസ്മിന് ।
ചക്രേ ചതുര്വിംശതിപര്വയോഗേ ഷഡ്യത്കുമാരാഃ പരിവര്തയന്തി ॥ ൧൫൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.150 in Telugu sript:
త్రీణ్యర్పితాన్యత్ర శతాని మధ్యే షష్టిశ్చ నిత్యం చరతి ధ్రువేఽస్మిన్ ।
చక్రే చతుర్వింశతిపర్వయోగే షడ్యత్కుమారాః పరివర్తయన్తి ॥ ౧౫౦ ॥