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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.1.134
यदाश्रौषमभिमन्युं निहत्य हर्षान्मूढान्क्रोशतो धार्तराष्ट्रान् ।
क्रोधं मुक्तं सैन्धवे चार्जुनेन तदा नाशंसे विजयाय संजय ॥ १३४ ॥
yadāśrauṣamabhimanyuṃ nihatya harṣānmūḍhānkrośato dhārtarāṣṭrān |
krodhaṃ muktaṃ saindhave cārjunena tadā nāśaṃse vijayāya saṃjaya || 134 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Snatakas and noble-minded Brahmanas who live upon alms, then, O Sanjaya, I had no hope of success. When I heard that Arjuna, having, in combat, pleased the god of gods, Tryambaka (the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.1.134). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yada, Yad, Abhimanyu, Nihatya, Harsha, Mudha, Kroshat, Dhartarashtra, Krodha, Mukta, Saindhava, Arjuna, Tada, Nasha, Vijaya, Sanjaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.1.134). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yadāśrauṣamabhimanyuṃ nihatya harṣānmūḍhānkrośato dhārtarāṣṭrān ”
- yadā -
-
yadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yadā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- aśrauṣam -
-
√śru (verb class 5)[aorist active first single]
- abhimanyum -
-
abhimanyu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- nihatya -
-
nihatya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nihatya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- harṣān -
-
harṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]harṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- mūḍhān -
-
mūḍha (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]√muh -> mūḍha (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √muh class 4 verb]
- krośato* -
-
krośat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]krośat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]√kruś -> krośat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √kruś class 1 verb], [ablative single from √kruś class 1 verb], [genitive single from √kruś class 1 verb]√kruś -> krośat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √kruś class 1 verb], [genitive single from √kruś class 1 verb]√kruś (verb class 1)[present active third dual]
- dhārtarāṣṭrān -
-
dhārtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- Line 2: “krodhaṃ muktaṃ saindhave cārjunena tadā nāśaṃse vijayāya saṃjaya ”
- krodham -
-
krodha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]krodha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]krodhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]krodhan (noun, masculine)[adverb]krodhan (noun, neuter)[adverb]
- muktam -
-
mukta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mukta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]muktā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √muc class 6 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √muc class 6 verb], [accusative single from √muc class 6 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √muc class 1 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √muc class 1 verb], [accusative single from √muc class 1 verb]√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √muj class 1 verb]√muj -> mukta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √muj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √muj class 1 verb]
- saindhave -
-
saindhava (noun, masculine)[locative single]saindhava (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- arjunena -
-
arjuna (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]arjuna (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- tadā* -
-
tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tada (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- nāśaṃ -
-
nāśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]√naś -> nāśam (absolutive)[absolutive from √naś]√naś -> nāśam (absolutive)[absolutive from √naś]
- se -
-
si (noun, feminine)[vocative single]sa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√as (verb class 2)[present middle second single]
- vijayāya -
-
vijaya (noun, masculine)[dative single]vijaya (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- sañjaya -
-
sañjaya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sañjaya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.1.134
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.1.134 in Kannada sript:
ಯದಾಶ್ರೌಷಮಭಿಮನ್ಯುಂ ನಿಹತ್ಯ ಹರ್ಷಾನ್ಮೂಢಾನ್ಕ್ರೋಶತೋ ಧಾರ್ತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಾನ್ ।
ಕ್ರೋಧಂ ಮುಕ್ತಂ ಸೈನ್ಧವೇ ಚಾರ್ಜುನೇನ ತದಾ ನಾಶಂಸೇ ವಿಜಯಾಯ ಸಂಜಯ ॥ ೧೩೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.1.134 in Bengali sript:
যদাশ্রৌষমভিমন্যুং নিহত্য হর্ষান্মূঢান্ক্রোশতো ধার্তরাষ্ট্রান্ ।
ক্রোধং মুক্তং সৈন্ধবে চার্জুনেন তদা নাশংসে বিজযায সংজয ॥ ১৩৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.1.134 in Gujarati sript:
યદાશ્રૌષમભિમન્યું નિહત્ય હર્ષાન્મૂઢાન્ક્રોશતો ધાર્તરાષ્ટ્રાન્ ।
ક્રોધં મુક્તં સૈન્ધવે ચાર્જુનેન તદા નાશંસે વિજયાય સંજય ॥ ૧૩૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.1.134 in Malayalam sript:
യദാശ്രൌഷമഭിമന്യും നിഹത്യ ഹര്ഷാന്മൂഢാന്ക്രോശതോ ധാര്തരാഷ്ട്രാന് ।
ക്രോധം മുക്തം സൈന്ധവേ ചാര്ജുനേന തദാ നാശംസേ വിജയായ സംജയ ॥ ൧൩൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.1.134 in Telugu sript:
యదాశ్రౌషమభిమన్యుం నిహత్య హర్షాన్మూఢాన్క్రోశతో ధార్తరాష్ట్రాన్ ।
క్రోధం ముక్తం సైన్ధవే చార్జునేన తదా నాశంసే విజయాయ సంజయ ॥ ౧౩౪ ॥