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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 18.1.13
एष दुर्योधनो राजा पूज्यते त्रिदशैः सह ।
सद्भिश्च राजप्रवरैर्य इमे स्वर्गवासिनः ॥ १३ ॥
eṣa duryodhano rājā pūjyate tridaśaiḥ saha |
sadbhiśca rājapravarairya ime svargavāsinaḥ || 13 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...thinking of how best we might remedy our wrongs, I desire to see what regions have been attained by those high-souled heroes, my brothers of high vows, steady achievers of promises, truthful in speech, and distinguished for courage. The high-souled Karna, the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (18.1.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Esha, Duryodhana, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Pujyata, Tridasha, Saha, Sat, Sad, Pravara, Yah, Yat, Iyam, Idam, Svarga, Vasin,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 18.1.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “eṣa duryodhano rājā pūjyate tridaśaiḥ saha ”
- eṣa -
-
eṣa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]eṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√eṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√iṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- duryodhano* -
-
duryodhana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- pūjyate -
-
pūjyatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√pūj (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√pūj (verb class 10)[present passive third single]
- tridaśaiḥ -
-
tridaśa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]tridaśa (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- saha -
-
saha (indeclinable postposition)[indeclinable postposition]saha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√sah (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- Line 2: “sadbhiśca rājapravarairya ime svargavāsinaḥ ”
- sadbhiś -
-
sat (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]sat (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]sad (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]sad (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- rāja -
-
rāja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[compound]√rāj (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- pravarair -
-
pravara (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]pravara (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- ya*i -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- im -
-
i (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- ime -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- svarga -
-
svarga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]svarga (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vāsinaḥ -
-
vāsin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]vāsin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 18.1.13
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 18.1.13 in Kannada sript:
ಏಷ ದುರ್ಯೋಧನೋ ರಾಜಾ ಪೂಜ್ಯತೇ ತ್ರಿದಶೈಃ ಸಹ ।
ಸದ್ಭಿಶ್ಚ ರಾಜಪ್ರವರೈರ್ಯ ಇಮೇ ಸ್ವರ್ಗವಾಸಿನಃ ॥ ೧೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 18.1.13 in Bengali sript:
এষ দুর্যোধনো রাজা পূজ্যতে ত্রিদশৈঃ সহ ।
সদ্ভিশ্চ রাজপ্রবরৈর্য ইমে স্বর্গবাসিনঃ ॥ ১৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 18.1.13 in Gujarati sript:
એષ દુર્યોધનો રાજા પૂજ્યતે ત્રિદશૈઃ સહ ।
સદ્ભિશ્ચ રાજપ્રવરૈર્ય ઇમે સ્વર્ગવાસિનઃ ॥ ૧૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 18.1.13 in Malayalam sript:
ഏഷ ദുര്യോധനോ രാജാ പൂജ്യതേ ത്രിദശൈഃ സഹ ।
സദ്ഭിശ്ച രാജപ്രവരൈര്യ ഇമേ സ്വര്ഗവാസിനഃ ॥ ൧൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 18.1.13 in Telugu sript:
ఏష దుర్యోధనో రాజా పూజ్యతే త్రిదశైః సహ ।
సద్భిశ్చ రాజప్రవరైర్య ఇమే స్వర్గవాసినః ॥ ౧౩ ॥