Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 16.8.74

स तत्कृत्वा प्राप्तकालं बाष्पेणापिहितोऽर्जुनः ।
कृष्णद्वैपायनं राजन्ददर्शासीनमाश्रमे ॥ ७४ ॥

sa tatkṛtvā prāptakālaṃ bāṣpeṇāpihito'rjunaḥ |
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaṃ rājandadarśāsīnamāśrame || 74 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...themselves to the practice of penances. They began to live on fruits and roots and pass their time in the contemplation of Hari. Going beyond the Himavat, they took up their...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (16.8.74). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tat, Tad, Kritva, Kritvan, Praptakala, Bashpa, Apihita, Arjuna, Krishnadvaipayana, Rajan, Rajat, Asina, Ashrama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 16.8.74). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa tatkṛtvā prāptakālaṃ bāṣpeṇāpihito'rjunaḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛtvā -
  • kṛtvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛtvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prāptakālam -
  • prāptakāla (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prāptakāla (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prāptakālā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bāṣpeṇā -
  • bāṣpa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • apihito' -
  • apihita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • arjunaḥ -
  • arjuna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaṃ rājandadarśāsīnamāśrame
  • kṛṣṇadvaipāyanam -
  • kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • dadarśā -
  • dṛś (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • āsīnam -
  • āsīna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    āsīna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    āsīnā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • āśrame -
  • āśrama (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    āśrama (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 16.8.74

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 16.8.74 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ತತ್ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಕಾಲಂ ಬಾಷ್ಪೇಣಾಪಿಹಿತೋಽರ್ಜುನಃ ।
ಕೃಷ್ಣದ್ವೈಪಾಯನಂ ರಾಜನ್ದದರ್ಶಾಸೀನಮಾಶ್ರಮೇ ॥ ೭೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 16.8.74 in Bengali sript:
স তত্কৃত্বা প্রাপ্তকালং বাষ্পেণাপিহিতোঽর্জুনঃ ।
কৃষ্ণদ্বৈপাযনং রাজন্দদর্শাসীনমাশ্রমে ॥ ৭৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 16.8.74 in Gujarati sript:
સ તત્કૃત્વા પ્રાપ્તકાલં બાષ્પેણાપિહિતોઽર્જુનઃ ।
કૃષ્ણદ્વૈપાયનં રાજન્દદર્શાસીનમાશ્રમે ॥ ૭૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 16.8.74 in Malayalam sript:
സ തത്കൃത്വാ പ്രാപ്തകാലം ബാഷ്പേണാപിഹിതോഽര്ജുനഃ ।
കൃഷ്ണദ്വൈപായനം രാജന്ദദര്ശാസീനമാശ്രമേ ॥ ൭൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 16.8.74 in Telugu sript:
స తత్కృత్వా ప్రాప్తకాలం బాష్పేణాపిహితోఽర్జునః ।
కృష్ణద్వైపాయనం రాజన్దదర్శాసీనమాశ్రమే ॥ ౭౪ ॥

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