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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 16.2.9
येन यूयं सुदुर्वृत्ता नृशंसा जातमन्यवः ।
उच्छेत्तारः कुलं कृत्स्नमृते रामजनार्दनौ ॥ ९ ॥
yena yūyaṃ sudurvṛttā nṛśaṃsā jātamanyavaḥ |
ucchettāraḥ kulaṃ kṛtsnamṛte rāmajanārdanau || 9 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...high-souled Krishna while lying on the ground.’ "Endeavoured to be deceived by those wicked ones, those ascetics, with eyes red in wrath, looked at each other and uttered...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (16.2.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yena, Yah, Yat, Yuya, Yushmad, Sut, Vritta, Nrishamsa, Jata, Ani, Anya, Ava, Avas, Ucchettri, Kula, Kritsna, Rite, Rita, Riti, Ramaja, Nri, Ardana, Ardani,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 16.2.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yena yūyaṃ sudurvṛttā nṛśaṃsā jātamanyavaḥ ”
- yena -
-
yena (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- yūyam -
-
√yu -> yūya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √yu class 2 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 6 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 9 verb]√yu -> yūya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √yu class 2 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 2 verb], [nominative single from √yu class 6 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 6 verb], [nominative single from √yu class 9 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 9 verb]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative plural]
- sud -
-
sut (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]sut (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ur -
-
u (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]ṛ (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- vṛttā* -
-
vṛtta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vṛttā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√vṛt -> vṛtta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb]√vṛt -> vṛttā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb]
- nṛśaṃsā* -
-
nṛśaṃsa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nṛśaṃsā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- jātam -
-
jāta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jāta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jātā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]√jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
- anya -
-
ani (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]anī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]anya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√an -> anya (absolutive)[absolutive from √an]
- avaḥ -
-
avas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ava (noun, masculine)[nominative single]u (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “ucchettāraḥ kulaṃ kṛtsnamṛte rāmajanārdanau ”
- ucchettāraḥ -
-
ucchettṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- kulam -
-
kula (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kula (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kulā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kṛtsnam -
-
kṛtsna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṛtsna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṛtsnā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ṛte -
-
ṛte (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ṛte (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ṛta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ṛta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ṛti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ṛti (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- rāmaja -
-
rāmaja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- nā -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ardanau -
-
ardana (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ardani (noun, masculine)[locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 16.2.9
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 16.2.9 in Kannada sript:
ಯೇನ ಯೂಯಂ ಸುದುರ್ವೃತ್ತಾ ನೃಶಂಸಾ ಜಾತಮನ್ಯವಃ ।
ಉಚ್ಛೇತ್ತಾರಃ ಕುಲಂ ಕೃತ್ಸ್ನಮೃತೇ ರಾಮಜನಾರ್ದನೌ ॥ ೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 16.2.9 in Bengali sript:
যেন যূযং সুদুর্বৃত্তা নৃশংসা জাতমন্যবঃ ।
উচ্ছেত্তারঃ কুলং কৃত্স্নমৃতে রামজনার্দনৌ ॥ ৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 16.2.9 in Gujarati sript:
યેન યૂયં સુદુર્વૃત્તા નૃશંસા જાતમન્યવઃ ।
ઉચ્છેત્તારઃ કુલં કૃત્સ્નમૃતે રામજનાર્દનૌ ॥ ૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 16.2.9 in Malayalam sript:
യേന യൂയം സുദുര്വൃത്താ നൃശംസാ ജാതമന്യവഃ ।
ഉച്ഛേത്താരഃ കുലം കൃത്സ്നമൃതേ രാമജനാര്ദനൌ ॥ ൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 16.2.9 in Telugu sript:
యేన యూయం సుదుర్వృత్తా నృశంసా జాతమన్యవః ।
ఉచ్ఛేత్తారః కులం కృత్స్నమృతే రామజనార్దనౌ ॥ ౯ ॥