Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 15.45.30

ऋषिपुत्रो मनीषी स राजा चक्रेऽस्य तद्वचः ।
संनिरुध्येन्द्रियग्राममासीत्काष्ठोपमस्तदा ॥ ३० ॥

ṛṣiputro manīṣī sa rājā cakre'sya tadvacaḥ |
saṃnirudhyendriyagrāmamāsītkāṣṭhopamastadā || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Unto him, Sanjaya, that foremost of speakers, said,—'O king, this death, brought on by a fire that is not sacred, will prove calamitous to you. I do not, however, see...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.45.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rishiputra, Manishin, Manishi, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Cakra, Cakri, Idam,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 15.45.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ṛṣiputro manīṣī sa rājā cakre'sya tadvacaḥ
  • ṛṣiputro* -
  • ṛṣiputra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • manīṣī -
  • manīṣī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    manīṣī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    manīṣin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājā -
  • rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    rāj (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • cakre' -
  • cakra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    cakra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    cakrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    cakri (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    cakri (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • tadva -
  • tadvan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • caḥ -
  • ca (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “saṃnirudhyendriyagrāmamāsītkāṣṭhopamastadā
  • Cannot analyse saṃnirudhyendriyagrāmamāsītkāṣṭhopamastadā

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 15.45.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 15.45.30 in Kannada sript:
ಋಷಿಪುತ್ರೋ ಮನೀಷೀ ಸ ರಾಜಾ ಚಕ್ರೇಽಸ್ಯ ತದ್ವಚಃ ।
ಸಂನಿರುಧ್ಯೇನ್ದ್ರಿಯಗ್ರಾಮಮಾಸೀತ್ಕಾಷ್ಠೋಪಮಸ್ತದಾ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 15.45.30 in Bengali sript:
ঋষিপুত্রো মনীষী স রাজা চক্রেঽস্য তদ্বচঃ ।
সংনিরুধ্যেন্দ্রিযগ্রামমাসীত্কাষ্ঠোপমস্তদা ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 15.45.30 in Gujarati sript:
ઋષિપુત્રો મનીષી સ રાજા ચક્રેઽસ્ય તદ્વચઃ ।
સંનિરુધ્યેન્દ્રિયગ્રામમાસીત્કાષ્ઠોપમસ્તદા ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 15.45.30 in Malayalam sript:
ഋഷിപുത്രോ മനീഷീ സ രാജാ ചക്രേഽസ്യ തദ്വചഃ ।
സംനിരുധ്യേന്ദ്രിയഗ്രാമമാസീത്കാഷ്ഠോപമസ്തദാ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 15.45.30 in Telugu sript:
ఋషిపుత్రో మనీషీ స రాజా చక్రేఽస్య తద్వచః ।
సంనిరుధ్యేన్ద్రియగ్రామమాసీత్కాష్ఠోపమస్తదా ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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