Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 15.44.8

मा स्म शोके मनः कार्षीर्दिष्टे न व्यथते बुधः ।
श्रुतं देवरहस्यं ते नारदाद्देवदर्शनात् ॥ ८ ॥

mā sma śoke manaḥ kārṣīrdiṣṭe na vyathate budhaḥ |
śrutaṃ devarahasyaṃ te nāradāddevadarśanāt || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...attenuated,—we should all bow to them.' "Sauti continued, 'Having heard this from that foremost of regenerate ones, King Janamejaya worshipped that Rishi, repeatedly...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.44.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Asmad, Sma, Shoka, Mana, Manas, Karshi, Dishta, Dishti, Vyathat, Budha, Budh, Shrut, Shruta, Devarahasya, Tad, Yushmad, Narada, Devadarshana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 15.44.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ sma śoke manaḥ kārṣīrdiṣṭe na vyathate budhaḥ
  • -
  • (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • śoke -
  • śoka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    śoka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    śokā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    śuk (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • manaḥ -
  • manas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kārṣīr -
  • kārṣi (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
    kārṣī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [injunctive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [injunctive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [injunctive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [injunctive active second single]
  • diṣṭe -
  • diṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    diṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    diṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    diṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vyathate -
  • vyath -> vyathat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √vyath class 1 verb]
    vyath -> vyathat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √vyath class 1 verb]
    vyath (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • budhaḥ -
  • budha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    budh (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    budh (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “śrutaṃ devarahasyaṃ te nāradāddevadarśanāt
  • śrutam -
  • śruta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śruta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śrutā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śrut (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    śrut (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]
    śru -> śruta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]
  • devarahasyam -
  • devarahasya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • nāradād -
  • nārada (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    nārada (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • devadarśanāt -
  • devadarśana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    devadarśana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 15.44.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 15.44.8 in Kannada sript:
ಮಾ ಸ್ಮ ಶೋಕೇ ಮನಃ ಕಾರ್ಷೀರ್ದಿಷ್ಟೇ ನ ವ್ಯಥತೇ ಬುಧಃ ।
ಶ್ರುತಂ ದೇವರಹಸ್ಯಂ ತೇ ನಾರದಾದ್ದೇವದರ್ಶನಾತ್ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 15.44.8 in Bengali sript:
মা স্ম শোকে মনঃ কার্ষীর্দিষ্টে ন ব্যথতে বুধঃ ।
শ্রুতং দেবরহস্যং তে নারদাদ্দেবদর্শনাত্ ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 15.44.8 in Gujarati sript:
મા સ્મ શોકે મનઃ કાર્ષીર્દિષ્ટે ન વ્યથતે બુધઃ ।
શ્રુતં દેવરહસ્યં તે નારદાદ્દેવદર્શનાત્ ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 15.44.8 in Malayalam sript:
മാ സ്മ ശോകേ മനഃ കാര്ഷീര്ദിഷ്ടേ ന വ്യഥതേ ബുധഃ ।
ശ്രുതം ദേവരഹസ്യം തേ നാരദാദ്ദേവദര്ശനാത് ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 15.44.8 in Telugu sript:
మా స్మ శోకే మనః కార్షీర్దిష్టే న వ్యథతే బుధః ।
శ్రుతం దేవరహస్యం తే నారదాద్దేవదర్శనాత్ ॥ ౮ ॥

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