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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 15.32.18
योधेषु चाप्याश्रममण्डलं तं मुक्त्वा निविष्टेषु विमुच्य पत्रम् ।
स्त्रीवृद्धबाले च सुसंनिविष्टे यथार्हतः कुशलं पर्यपृच्छत् ॥ १८ ॥
yodheṣu cāpyāśramamaṇḍalaṃ taṃ muktvā niviṣṭeṣu vimucya patram |
strīvṛddhabāle ca susaṃniviṣṭe yathārhataḥ kuśalaṃ paryapṛcchat || 18 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...heroic foes. I have now pointed them out in the order of precedence. In consequence of their devotion to Brahmanas, their understandings and hearts are divested of every...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.32.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yodha, Capin, Capya, Capi, Ashramamandala, Tap, Muktva, Nivishta, Patra, Stri, Vriddhabala, Susa, Nivishti, Yatharhatah, Kushalam, Kushala, Pari,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 15.32.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yodheṣu cāpyāśramamaṇḍalaṃ taṃ muktvā niviṣṭeṣu vimucya patram ”
- yodheṣu -
-
yodha (noun, masculine)[locative plural]
- cāpyā -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √ci]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √ci]√ci -> cāpyā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √ci]
- āśramamaṇḍalam -
-
āśramamaṇḍala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]tap (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]tap (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- muktvā -
-
muktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√muc -> muktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √muc]√muc -> muktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √muc]√muj -> muktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √muj]
- niviṣṭeṣu -
-
niviṣṭa (noun, masculine)[locative plural]niviṣṭa (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- vimucya -
-
- patram -
-
patra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]patra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “strīvṛddhabāle ca susaṃniviṣṭe yathārhataḥ kuśalaṃ paryapṛcchat ”
- strī -
-
strī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]
- vṛddhabāle -
-
vṛddhabāla (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- susaṃ -
-
susa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]susa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- niviṣṭe -
-
niviṣṭa (noun, masculine)[locative single]niviṣṭa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]niviṣṭā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]niviṣṭi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- yathārhataḥ -
-
yathārhataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- kuśalam -
-
kuśalam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kuśala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kuśala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kuśalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- parya -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pari (Preverb)[Preverb]
- apṛcchat -
-
√praś (verb class 6)[imperfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 15.32.18
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.32.18 in Kannada sript:
ಯೋಧೇಷು ಚಾಪ್ಯಾಶ್ರಮಮಣ್ಡಲಂ ತಂ ಮುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ನಿವಿಷ್ಟೇಷು ವಿಮುಚ್ಯ ಪತ್ರಮ್ ।
ಸ್ತ್ರೀವೃದ್ಧಬಾಲೇ ಚ ಸುಸಂನಿವಿಷ್ಟೇ ಯಥಾರ್ಹತಃ ಕುಶಲಂ ಪರ್ಯಪೃಚ್ಛತ್ ॥ ೧೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.32.18 in Bengali sript:
যোধেষু চাপ্যাশ্রমমণ্ডলং তং মুক্ত্বা নিবিষ্টেষু বিমুচ্য পত্রম্ ।
স্ত্রীবৃদ্ধবালে চ সুসংনিবিষ্টে যথার্হতঃ কুশলং পর্যপৃচ্ছত্ ॥ ১৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.32.18 in Gujarati sript:
યોધેષુ ચાપ્યાશ્રમમણ્ડલં તં મુક્ત્વા નિવિષ્ટેષુ વિમુચ્ય પત્રમ્ ।
સ્ત્રીવૃદ્ધબાલે ચ સુસંનિવિષ્ટે યથાર્હતઃ કુશલં પર્યપૃચ્છત્ ॥ ૧૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.32.18 in Malayalam sript:
യോധേഷു ചാപ്യാശ്രമമണ്ഡലം തം മുക്ത്വാ നിവിഷ്ടേഷു വിമുച്യ പത്രമ് ।
സ്ത്രീവൃദ്ധബാലേ ച സുസംനിവിഷ്ടേ യഥാര്ഹതഃ കുശലം പര്യപൃച്ഛത് ॥ ൧൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.32.18 in Telugu sript:
యోధేషు చాప్యాశ్రమమణ్డలం తం ముక్త్వా నివిష్టేషు విముచ్య పత్రమ్ ।
స్త్రీవృద్ధబాలే చ సుసంనివిష్టే యథార్హతః కుశలం పర్యపృచ్ఛత్ ॥ ౧౮ ॥