Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 15.32.15

एतास्तु सीमन्तशिरोरुहा याः शुक्लोत्तरीया नरराजपत्न्यः ।
राज्ञोऽस्य वृद्धस्य परंशताख्याः स्नुषा विवीरा हतपुत्रनाथाः ॥ १५ ॥

etāstu sīmantaśiroruhā yāḥ śuklottarīyā nararājapatnyaḥ |
rājño'sya vṛddhasya paraṃśatākhyāḥ snuṣā vivīrā hataputranāthāḥ || 15 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...who sits with her child on her lap, is the daughter of king Virata. She is the wife of that Abhimanyu who, while divested of his car, was slain by Drona and others fighting...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.32.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Eta, Esha, Simanta, Shiroruha, Shukla, Nararaja, Patni, Rajan, Idam, Vriddha, Param, Para, Shata, Snusha, Vira, Hataputra, Natha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 15.32.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “etāstu sīmantaśiroruhā yāḥ śuklottarīyā nararājapatnyaḥ
  • etās -
  • eta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    etā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    eṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sīmanta -
  • sīmanta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śiroruhā* -
  • śiroruha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śiroruhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yāḥ -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • śuklo -
  • śukla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śukla (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śuklā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uttarīyā -
  • nararāja -
  • nararāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • patnyaḥ -
  • patnī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • Line 2: “rājño'sya vṛddhasya paraṃśatākhyāḥ snuṣā vivīrā hataputranāthāḥ
  • rājño' -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vṛddhasya -
  • vṛddha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    vṛddha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √vṛdh class 1 verb]
    vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √vṛdh class 1 verb]
  • paraṃ -
  • param (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    para (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • śatā -
  • śata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • akhyāḥ -
  • khyā (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • snuṣā* -
  • snuṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vi -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vīrā* -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vīrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • hataputra -
  • hataputra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    hataputra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nāthāḥ -
  • nātha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 15.32.15

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 15.32.15 in Kannada sript:
ಏತಾಸ್ತು ಸೀಮನ್ತಶಿರೋರುಹಾ ಯಾಃ ಶುಕ್ಲೋತ್ತರೀಯಾ ನರರಾಜಪತ್ನ್ಯಃ ।
ರಾಜ್ಞೋಽಸ್ಯ ವೃದ್ಧಸ್ಯ ಪರಂಶತಾಖ್ಯಾಃ ಸ್ನುಷಾ ವಿವೀರಾ ಹತಪುತ್ರನಾಥಾಃ ॥ ೧೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 15.32.15 in Bengali sript:
এতাস্তু সীমন্তশিরোরুহা যাঃ শুক্লোত্তরীযা নররাজপত্ন্যঃ ।
রাজ্ঞোঽস্য বৃদ্ধস্য পরংশতাখ্যাঃ স্নুষা বিবীরা হতপুত্রনাথাঃ ॥ ১৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 15.32.15 in Gujarati sript:
એતાસ્તુ સીમન્તશિરોરુહા યાઃ શુક્લોત્તરીયા નરરાજપત્ન્યઃ ।
રાજ્ઞોઽસ્ય વૃદ્ધસ્ય પરંશતાખ્યાઃ સ્નુષા વિવીરા હતપુત્રનાથાઃ ॥ ૧૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 15.32.15 in Malayalam sript:
ഏതാസ്തു സീമന്തശിരോരുഹാ യാഃ ശുക്ലോത്തരീയാ നരരാജപത്ന്യഃ ।
രാജ്ഞോഽസ്യ വൃദ്ധസ്യ പരംശതാഖ്യാഃ സ്നുഷാ വിവീരാ ഹതപുത്രനാഥാഃ ॥ ൧൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 15.32.15 in Telugu sript:
ఏతాస్తు సీమన్తశిరోరుహా యాః శుక్లోత్తరీయా నరరాజపత్న్యః ।
రాజ్ఞోఽస్య వృద్ధస్య పరంశతాఖ్యాః స్నుషా వివీరా హతపుత్రనాథాః ॥ ౧౫ ॥

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