Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 15.31.8

ततस्ते सत्वरा जग्मुः पितुर्दर्शनकाङ्क्षिणः ।
सहदेवस्तु वेगेन प्राधावद्येन सा पृथा ॥ ८ ॥

tataste satvarā jagmuḥ piturdarśanakāṅkṣiṇaḥ |
sahadevastu vegena prādhāvadyena sā pṛthā || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...her, fell down on the earth. The puissant and high-souled monarch, endued with great intelligence, recognising them by their voices and also by touch, comforted them one...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.31.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Yushmad, Satvara, Pitri, Pitu, Darshanakankshin, Sahadeva, Vega, Pradha, Avadya, Prith, Pritha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 15.31.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tataste satvarā jagmuḥ piturdarśanakāṅkṣiṇaḥ
  • tatas -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • satvarā* -
  • satvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    satvarā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • jagmuḥ -
  • gam (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • pitur -
  • pitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    pitu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • darśanakāṅkṣiṇaḥ -
  • darśanakāṅkṣin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    darśanakāṅkṣin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “sahadevastu vegena prādhāvadyena pṛthā
  • sahadevas -
  • sahadeva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vegena -
  • vega (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • prādhā -
  • prādhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • avadyena -
  • avadya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    avadya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • pṛthā -
  • pṛth (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    pṛthā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 15.31.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 15.31.8 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತೇ ಸತ್ವರಾ ಜಗ್ಮುಃ ಪಿತುರ್ದರ್ಶನಕಾಙ್ಕ್ಷಿಣಃ ।
ಸಹದೇವಸ್ತು ವೇಗೇನ ಪ್ರಾಧಾವದ್ಯೇನ ಸಾ ಪೃಥಾ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 15.31.8 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তে সত্বরা জগ্মুঃ পিতুর্দর্শনকাঙ্ক্ষিণঃ ।
সহদেবস্তু বেগেন প্রাধাবদ্যেন সা পৃথা ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 15.31.8 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તે સત્વરા જગ્મુઃ પિતુર્દર્શનકાઙ્ક્ષિણઃ ।
સહદેવસ્તુ વેગેન પ્રાધાવદ્યેન સા પૃથા ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 15.31.8 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തേ സത്വരാ ജഗ്മുഃ പിതുര്ദര്ശനകാങ്ക്ഷിണഃ ।
സഹദേവസ്തു വേഗേന പ്രാധാവദ്യേന സാ പൃഥാ ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 15.31.8 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తే సత్వరా జగ్ముః పితుర్దర్శనకాఙ్క్షిణః ।
సహదేవస్తు వేగేన ప్రాధావద్యేన సా పృథా ॥ ౮ ॥

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