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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 15.17.5
द्रोणस्य सोमदत्तस्य बाह्लीकस्य च धीमतः ।
पुत्राणां चैव सर्वेषां ये चास्य सुहृदो हताः ।
यदि चाभ्यनुजानीषे सैन्धवापसदस्य च ॥ ५ ॥
droṇasya somadattasya bāhlīkasya ca dhīmataḥ |
putrāṇāṃ caiva sarveṣāṃ ye cāsya suhṛdo hatāḥ |
yadi cābhyanujānīṣe saindhavāpasadasya ca || 5 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...in these words, 'King Dhritarashtra has undergone the preliminary rites for accomplishing his purpose of retiring into the woods. He will set out for the woods, O king...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.17.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Drona, Somadatta, Bahlika, Dhimat, Dhimata, Putra, Sarva, Yah, Yat, Idam, Suhrid, Suhrida, Hata, Yadi, Yad, Saindhava, Apasada,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 15.17.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “droṇasya somadattasya bāhlīkasya ca dhīmataḥ ”
- droṇasya -
-
droṇa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]droṇa (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- somadattasya -
-
somadatta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- bāhlīkasya -
-
bāhlīka (noun, masculine)[genitive single]bāhlīka (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhīmataḥ -
-
dhīmat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]dhīmat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]dhīmata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “putrāṇāṃ caiva sarveṣāṃ ye cāsya suhṛdo hatāḥ ”
- putrāṇām -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]putra (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]putrā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- sarveṣām -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]sarva (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- asya -
-
√as -> asya (absolutive)[absolutive from √as]a (noun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√as (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- suhṛdo* -
-
suhṛd (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]suhṛd (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]suhṛda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hatāḥ -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]hatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √han class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √han class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 2 verb]√han -> hatā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √han class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √han class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 2 verb]
- Line 3: “yadi cābhyanujānīṣe saindhavāpasadasya ca ”
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhyanu -
-
abhyanu (Preverb)[Preverb]
- jānīṣe -
-
√jñā (verb class 9)[present middle second single]
- saindhavā -
-
saindhava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saindhava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- apasadasya -
-
apasada (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 15.17.5
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.17.5 in Kannada sript:
ದ್ರೋಣಸ್ಯ ಸೋಮದತ್ತಸ್ಯ ಬಾಹ್ಲೀಕಸ್ಯ ಚ ಧೀಮತಃ ।
ಪುತ್ರಾಣಾಂ ಚೈವ ಸರ್ವೇಷಾಂ ಯೇ ಚಾಸ್ಯ ಸುಹೃದೋ ಹತಾಃ ।
ಯದಿ ಚಾಭ್ಯನುಜಾನೀಷೇ ಸೈನ್ಧವಾಪಸದಸ್ಯ ಚ ॥ ೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.17.5 in Bengali sript:
দ্রোণস্য সোমদত্তস্য বাহ্লীকস্য চ ধীমতঃ ।
পুত্রাণাং চৈব সর্বেষাং যে চাস্য সুহৃদো হতাঃ ।
যদি চাভ্যনুজানীষে সৈন্ধবাপসদস্য চ ॥ ৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.17.5 in Gujarati sript:
દ્રોણસ્ય સોમદત્તસ્ય બાહ્લીકસ્ય ચ ધીમતઃ ।
પુત્રાણાં ચૈવ સર્વેષાં યે ચાસ્ય સુહૃદો હતાઃ ।
યદિ ચાભ્યનુજાનીષે સૈન્ધવાપસદસ્ય ચ ॥ ૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.17.5 in Malayalam sript:
ദ്രോണസ്യ സോമദത്തസ്യ ബാഹ്ലീകസ്യ ച ധീമതഃ ।
പുത്രാണാം ചൈവ സര്വേഷാം യേ ചാസ്യ സുഹൃദോ ഹതാഃ ।
യദി ചാഭ്യനുജാനീഷേ സൈന്ധവാപസദസ്യ ച ॥ ൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 15.17.5 in Telugu sript:
ద్రోణస్య సోమదత్తస్య బాహ్లీకస్య చ ధీమతః ।
పుత్రాణాం చైవ సర్వేషాం యే చాస్య సుహృదో హతాః ।
యది చాభ్యనుజానీషే సైన్ధవాపసదస్య చ ॥ ౫ ॥