Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 15.12.2

राजेन्द्र पर्युपासीथाश्छित्त्वा द्वैविध्यमात्मनः ।
तुष्टपुष्टबलः शत्रुरात्मवानिति च स्मरेत् ॥ २ ॥

rājendra paryupāsīthāśchittvā dvaividhyamātmanaḥ |
tuṣṭapuṣṭabalaḥ śatrurātmavāniti ca smaret || 2 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...from all sorrow.'" "Dhritarashtra said, 'O best of kings, you should also reflect properly on war and peace. Each is of two kinds. The means are various, and the circumstances...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.12.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rajendra, Dvaividhya, Atman, Tushta, Pushta, Bala, Shatru, Atmavat, Iti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 15.12.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “rājendra paryupāsīthāśchittvā dvaividhyamātmanaḥ
  • rājendra -
  • rājendra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paryupā -
  • paryupa (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • āsīthāś -
  • ās (verb class 2)
    [optative middle second single]
  • chittvā -
  • chid -> chittvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chid]
    chid -> chittvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chid]
  • dvaividhyam -
  • dvaividhya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ātmanaḥ -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “tuṣṭapuṣṭabalaḥ śatrurātmavāniti ca smaret
  • tuṣṭa -
  • tuṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tuṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √tuṣ class 4 verb]
    tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √tuṣ class 4 verb]
    tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √tus class 1 verb]
    tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √tus class 1 verb]
    tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √tuś class 1 verb]
    tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √tuś class 1 verb]
  • puṣṭa -
  • puṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    puṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    puṣ -> puṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √puṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √puṣ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √puṣ class 9 verb]
    puṣ -> puṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √puṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √puṣ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √puṣ class 9 verb]
    puṣ -> puṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √puṣ class 4 verb]
    puṣ -> puṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √puṣ class 4 verb]
    puch -> puṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √puch class 1 verb]
    puch -> puṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √puch class 1 verb]
  • balaḥ -
  • bala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śatrur -
  • śatru (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ātmavān -
  • ātmavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • smaret -
  • smṛ (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 15.12.2

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 15.12.2 in Kannada sript:
ರಾಜೇನ್ದ್ರ ಪರ್ಯುಪಾಸೀಥಾಶ್ಛಿತ್ತ್ವಾ ದ್ವೈವಿಧ್ಯಮಾತ್ಮನಃ ।
ತುಷ್ಟಪುಷ್ಟಬಲಃ ಶತ್ರುರಾತ್ಮವಾನಿತಿ ಚ ಸ್ಮರೇತ್ ॥ ೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 15.12.2 in Bengali sript:
রাজেন্দ্র পর্যুপাসীথাশ্ছিত্ত্বা দ্বৈবিধ্যমাত্মনঃ ।
তুষ্টপুষ্টবলঃ শত্রুরাত্মবানিতি চ স্মরেত্ ॥ ২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 15.12.2 in Gujarati sript:
રાજેન્દ્ર પર્યુપાસીથાશ્છિત્ત્વા દ્વૈવિધ્યમાત્મનઃ ।
તુષ્ટપુષ્ટબલઃ શત્રુરાત્મવાનિતિ ચ સ્મરેત્ ॥ ૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 15.12.2 in Malayalam sript:
രാജേന്ദ്ര പര്യുപാസീഥാശ്ഛിത്ത്വാ ദ്വൈവിധ്യമാത്മനഃ ।
തുഷ്ടപുഷ്ടബലഃ ശത്രുരാത്മവാനിതി ച സ്മരേത് ॥ ൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 15.12.2 in Telugu sript:
రాజేన్ద్ర పర్యుపాసీథాశ్ఛిత్త్వా ద్వైవిధ్యమాత్మనః ।
తుష్టపుష్టబలః శత్రురాత్మవానితి చ స్మరేత్ ॥ ౨ ॥

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