Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 14.90.21

अभिषूय ततो राजन्सोमं सोमपसत्तमाः ।
सवनान्यानुपूर्व्येण चक्रुः शास्त्रानुसारिणः ॥ २१ ॥

abhiṣūya tato rājansomaṃ somapasattamāḥ |
savanānyānupūrvyeṇa cakruḥ śāstrānusāriṇaḥ || 21 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...daily seen the disciples of Vyasa, those foremost of regenerate ones, who are compilers of all branches of learning, and well conversant with sacrificial rites. There was Narada...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.90.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Abhi, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Rajan, Rajat, Soma, Somapa, Sattama, Savana, Anupurvya, Cakru, Shastri, Shastra, Anusarin, Anusari,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.90.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “abhiṣūya tato rājansomaṃ somapasattamāḥ
  • abhiṣū -
  • abhi (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    abhi (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    abhi (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
    abhī (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • uya -
  • -> uya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • somam -
  • soma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    soma (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    somā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    soman (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
  • somapa -
  • somapa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    somapa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sattamāḥ -
  • sattama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sattamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “savanānyānupūrvyeṇa cakruḥ śāstrānusāriṇaḥ
  • savanānyā -
  • savana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ānupūrvyeṇa -
  • ānupūrvya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • cakruḥ -
  • cakru (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    cakru (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • śāstrā -
  • śāstra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śāstṛ (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • anusāriṇaḥ -
  • anusārin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    anusārin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    anusārī (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    anusāri (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.90.21

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 14.90.21 in Kannada sript:
ಅಭಿಷೂಯ ತತೋ ರಾಜನ್ಸೋಮಂ ಸೋಮಪಸತ್ತಮಾಃ ।
ಸವನಾನ್ಯಾನುಪೂರ್ವ್ಯೇಣ ಚಕ್ರುಃ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಾನುಸಾರಿಣಃ ॥ ೨೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 14.90.21 in Bengali sript:
অভিষূয ততো রাজন্সোমং সোমপসত্তমাঃ ।
সবনান্যানুপূর্ব্যেণ চক্রুঃ শাস্ত্রানুসারিণঃ ॥ ২১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 14.90.21 in Gujarati sript:
અભિષૂય તતો રાજન્સોમં સોમપસત્તમાઃ ।
સવનાન્યાનુપૂર્વ્યેણ ચક્રુઃ શાસ્ત્રાનુસારિણઃ ॥ ૨૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 14.90.21 in Malayalam sript:
അഭിഷൂയ തതോ രാജന്സോമം സോമപസത്തമാഃ ।
സവനാന്യാനുപൂര്വ്യേണ ചക്രുഃ ശാസ്ത്രാനുസാരിണഃ ॥ ൨൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.90.21 in Telugu sript:
అభిషూయ తతో రాజన్సోమం సోమపసత్తమాః ।
సవనాన్యానుపూర్వ్యేణ చక్రుః శాస్త్రానుసారిణః ॥ ౨౧ ॥

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