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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.90.8
तथैव स महीपालः कृष्णं चक्रगदाधरम् ।
प्रद्युम्न इव गोविन्दं विनयेनोपतस्थिवान् ॥ ८ ॥
tathaiva sa mahīpālaḥ kṛṣṇaṃ cakragadādharam |
pradyumna iva govindaṃ vinayenopatasthivān || 8 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...performed every day all the acts necessary to complete the great sacrifice. Amongst the Sadasayas of king Yudhishthira of great intelligence there was none who was not well...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.90.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatha, Mahipala, Krishna, Cakraga, Adhara, Pradyumna, Iva, Govinda, Vinaya, Upa, Tasthivas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.90.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tathaiva sa mahīpālaḥ kṛṣṇaṃ cakragadādharam ”
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mahīpālaḥ -
-
mahīpāla (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṛṣṇam -
-
kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- cakraga -
-
cakraga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]cakraga (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dā -
-
da (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]da (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]dā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dā (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- adharam -
-
adhara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]adhara (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]√dhṛ (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]
- Line 2: “pradyumna iva govindaṃ vinayenopatasthivān ”
- pradyumna* -
-
pradyumna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- govindam -
-
govinda (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- vinayeno -
-
vinaya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]vinaya (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- upa -
-
upa (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]upa (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]upa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- tasthivān -
-
tasthivas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√sthā -> tasthivas (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.90.8
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.90.8 in Kannada sript:
ತಥೈವ ಸ ಮಹೀಪಾಲಃ ಕೃಷ್ಣಂ ಚಕ್ರಗದಾಧರಮ್ ।
ಪ್ರದ್ಯುಮ್ನ ಇವ ಗೋವಿನ್ದಂ ವಿನಯೇನೋಪತಸ್ಥಿವಾನ್ ॥ ೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.90.8 in Bengali sript:
তথৈব স মহীপালঃ কৃষ্ণং চক্রগদাধরম্ ।
প্রদ্যুম্ন ইব গোবিন্দং বিনযেনোপতস্থিবান্ ॥ ৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.90.8 in Gujarati sript:
તથૈવ સ મહીપાલઃ કૃષ્ણં ચક્રગદાધરમ્ ।
પ્રદ્યુમ્ન ઇવ ગોવિન્દં વિનયેનોપતસ્થિવાન્ ॥ ૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.90.8 in Malayalam sript:
തഥൈവ സ മഹീപാലഃ കൃഷ്ണം ചക്രഗദാധരമ് ।
പ്രദ്യുമ്ന ഇവ ഗോവിന്ദം വിനയേനോപതസ്ഥിവാന് ॥ ൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.90.8 in Telugu sript:
తథైవ స మహీపాలః కృష్ణం చక్రగదాధరమ్ ।
ప్రద్యుమ్న ఇవ గోవిన్దం వినయేనోపతస్థివాన్ ॥ ౮ ॥