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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.89.22
ततो राजा सहामात्यः कृष्णश्च यदुनन्दनः ।
धृतराष्ट्रं पुरस्कृत्य ते तं प्रत्युद्ययुस्तदा ॥ २२ ॥
tato rājā sahāmātyaḥ kṛṣṇaśca yadunandanaḥ |
dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ puraskṛtya te taṃ pratyudyayustadā || 22 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...O great king, make the Dakshina of this sacrifice three times of what is enjoined. Let the merit of your sacrifice increase threefold. The Brahmanas are competent for the purpose...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.89.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Sahamatya, Krishna, Yadunandana, Dhritarashtra, Puraskritya, Yushmad, Prati, Udya, Tada,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.89.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tato rājā sahāmātyaḥ kṛṣṇaśca yadunandanaḥ ”
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- sahāmātyaḥ -
-
sahāmātya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṛṣṇaś -
-
kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yadunandanaḥ -
-
yadunandana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ puraskṛtya te taṃ pratyudyayustadā ”
- dhṛtarāṣṭram -
-
dhṛtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dhṛtarāṣṭrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- puraskṛtya -
-
puraskṛtya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- pratyu -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pratī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- udya -
-
udya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]udya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√ud -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √ud]√ud -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √ud]√und -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √und]√und -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √und]√vad -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √vad]√vad -> udya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vad class 1 verb]√vad -> udya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vad class 1 verb]
- yus -
-
yu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.89.22
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.89.22 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ರಾಜಾ ಸಹಾಮಾತ್ಯಃ ಕೃಷ್ಣಶ್ಚ ಯದುನನ್ದನಃ ।
ಧೃತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಂ ಪುರಸ್ಕೃತ್ಯ ತೇ ತಂ ಪ್ರತ್ಯುದ್ಯಯುಸ್ತದಾ ॥ ೨೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.89.22 in Bengali sript:
ততো রাজা সহামাত্যঃ কৃষ্ণশ্চ যদুনন্দনঃ ।
ধৃতরাষ্ট্রং পুরস্কৃত্য তে তং প্রত্যুদ্যযুস্তদা ॥ ২২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.89.22 in Gujarati sript:
તતો રાજા સહામાત્યઃ કૃષ્ણશ્ચ યદુનન્દનઃ ।
ધૃતરાષ્ટ્રં પુરસ્કૃત્ય તે તં પ્રત્યુદ્યયુસ્તદા ॥ ૨૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.89.22 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ രാജാ സഹാമാത്യഃ കൃഷ്ണശ്ച യദുനന്ദനഃ ।
ധൃതരാഷ്ട്രം പുരസ്കൃത്യ തേ തം പ്രത്യുദ്യയുസ്തദാ ॥ ൨൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.89.22 in Telugu sript:
తతో రాజా సహామాత్యః కృష్ణశ్చ యదునన్దనః ।
ధృతరాష్ట్రం పురస్కృత్య తే తం ప్రత్యుద్యయుస్తదా ॥ ౨౨ ॥