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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.10.34
ततो वित्तं विविधं संनिधाय यथोत्साहं कारयित्वा च कोशम् ।
अनुज्ञातो गुरुणा संनिवृत्य शशास गामखिलां सागरान्ताम् ॥ ३४ ॥
tato vittaṃ vividhaṃ saṃnidhāya yathotsāhaṃ kārayitvā ca kośam |
anujñāto guruṇā saṃnivṛtya śaśāsa gāmakhilāṃ sāgarāntām || 34 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...being thereby lost, the wrathful Indra again hurled his thunderbolt at him. And thus wounded again by Indra of immeasurable power, Vritra entered all on a sudden into the Vayu...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.10.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Vitta, Vividham, Vividha, Samnidha, Yathotsaha, Karayitva, Kosha, Anujnata, Guru, Gama, Khila, Sagaranta,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.10.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tato vittaṃ vividhaṃ saṃnidhāya yathotsāhaṃ kārayitvā ca kośam ”
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- vittam -
-
vitta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vitta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vittā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vid -> vitta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vid class 6 verb]√vid -> vitta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vid class 6 verb], [accusative single from √vid class 6 verb]√vid -> vitta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vid class 7 verb]√vid -> vitta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vid class 7 verb], [accusative single from √vid class 7 verb]√vid (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
- vividham -
-
vividham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]vividha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vividha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vividhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- saṃnidhāya -
-
saṃnidha (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- yathotsāham -
-
yathotsāha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]yathotsāha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]yathotsāhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kārayitvā -
-
√kṛ -> kārayitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kārayitvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kośam -
-
kośa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kośā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “anujñāto guruṇā saṃnivṛtya śaśāsa gāmakhilāṃ sāgarāntām ”
- anujñāto* -
-
anujñāta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- guruṇā -
-
guru (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]guru (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]gurū (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- saṃ -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- nivṛtya -
-
- śaśāsa -
-
√śās (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√śas (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- gāma -
-
gāma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]gāma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√gā (verb class 2)[imperative active first plural], [injunctive active first plural]√gā (verb class 3)[injunctive active first plural]√gā (verb class 2)[imperative active first plural]
- khilā -
-
khila (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]khila (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- am -
-
a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ā (noun, feminine)[adverb]e (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- sāgarāntām -
-
sāgarāntā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.10.34
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.10.34 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ವಿತ್ತಂ ವಿವಿಧಂ ಸಂನಿಧಾಯ ಯಥೋತ್ಸಾಹಂ ಕಾರಯಿತ್ವಾ ಚ ಕೋಶಮ್ ।
ಅನುಜ್ಞಾತೋ ಗುರುಣಾ ಸಂನಿವೃತ್ಯ ಶಶಾಸ ಗಾಮಖಿಲಾಂ ಸಾಗರಾನ್ತಾಮ್ ॥ ೩೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.10.34 in Bengali sript:
ততো বিত্তং বিবিধং সংনিধায যথোত্সাহং কারযিত্বা চ কোশম্ ।
অনুজ্ঞাতো গুরুণা সংনিবৃত্য শশাস গামখিলাং সাগরান্তাম্ ॥ ৩৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.10.34 in Gujarati sript:
તતો વિત્તં વિવિધં સંનિધાય યથોત્સાહં કારયિત્વા ચ કોશમ્ ।
અનુજ્ઞાતો ગુરુણા સંનિવૃત્ય શશાસ ગામખિલાં સાગરાન્તામ્ ॥ ૩૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.10.34 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ വിത്തം വിവിധം സംനിധായ യഥോത്സാഹം കാരയിത്വാ ച കോശമ് ।
അനുജ്ഞാതോ ഗുരുണാ സംനിവൃത്യ ശശാസ ഗാമഖിലാം സാഗരാന്താമ് ॥ ൩൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.10.34 in Telugu sript:
తతో విత్తం వివిధం సంనిధాయ యథోత్సాహం కారయిత్వా చ కోశమ్ ।
అనుజ్ఞాతో గురుణా సంనివృత్య శశాస గామఖిలాం సాగరాన్తామ్ ॥ ౩౪ ॥