Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.8.31
एवं कृत्वा नमस्तस्मै महादेवाय रंहसे ।
महात्मने क्षितिपते तत्सुवर्णमवाप्स्यसि ।
सुवर्णमाहरिष्यन्तस्तत्र गच्छन्तु ते नराः ॥ ३१ ॥
evaṃ kṛtvā namastasmai mahādevāya raṃhase |
mahātmane kṣitipate tatsuvarṇamavāpsyasi |
suvarṇamāhariṣyantastatra gacchantu te narāḥ || 31 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...practices, told me these words in a rage. 'I shall burn you with my fierce evil eyes if you on any account come again here to present Vrihaspati to king Marutta.'" Sakra said...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.8.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Evam, Eva, Kritva, Kritvan, Nama, Namas, Tad, Mahadeva, Ramhas, Mahatman, Mahatmana, Kshitipati, Tat, Suvarna, Ava, Ishyat, Tatra, Yushmad, Nara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.8.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “evaṃ kṛtvā namastasmai mahādevāya raṃhase ”
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- namas -
-
namas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]namas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tasmai -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[dative single]sa (noun, masculine)[dative single]
- mahādevāya -
-
mahādeva (noun, masculine)[dative single]mahādeva (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- raṃhase -
-
raṃhas (noun, masculine)[dative single]raṃhas (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- Line 2: “mahātmane kṣitipate tatsuvarṇamavāpsyasi ”
- mahātmane -
-
mahātman (noun, masculine)[dative single]mahātman (noun, neuter)[dative single]mahātmanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- kṣitipate -
-
kṣitipati (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- suvarṇam -
-
suvarṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]suvarṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]suvarṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- avā -
-
ava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]o (noun, masculine)[compound], [instrumental single]u (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√av (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]√u (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]ava (Preverb)[Preverb]avā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- āpsyasi -
-
√āp (verb class 5)[future active second single]
- Line 3: “suvarṇamāhariṣyantastatra gacchantu te narāḥ ”
- suvarṇam -
-
suvarṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]suvarṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]suvarṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āhar -
-
- iṣyantas -
-
√iṣ -> iṣyat (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √iṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √iṣ class 4 verb]
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- gacchantu -
-
√gam (verb class 1)[imperative active third plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- narāḥ -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]narā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.8.31
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.8.31 in Kannada sript:
ಏವಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ನಮಸ್ತಸ್ಮೈ ಮಹಾದೇವಾಯ ರಂಹಸೇ ।
ಮಹಾತ್ಮನೇ ಕ್ಷಿತಿಪತೇ ತತ್ಸುವರ್ಣಮವಾಪ್ಸ್ಯಸಿ ।
ಸುವರ್ಣಮಾಹರಿಷ್ಯನ್ತಸ್ತತ್ರ ಗಚ್ಛನ್ತು ತೇ ನರಾಃ ॥ ೩೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.8.31 in Bengali sript:
এবং কৃত্বা নমস্তস্মৈ মহাদেবায রংহসে ।
মহাত্মনে ক্ষিতিপতে তত্সুবর্ণমবাপ্স্যসি ।
সুবর্ণমাহরিষ্যন্তস্তত্র গচ্ছন্তু তে নরাঃ ॥ ৩১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.8.31 in Gujarati sript:
એવં કૃત્વા નમસ્તસ્મૈ મહાદેવાય રંહસે ।
મહાત્મને ક્ષિતિપતે તત્સુવર્ણમવાપ્સ્યસિ ।
સુવર્ણમાહરિષ્યન્તસ્તત્ર ગચ્છન્તુ તે નરાઃ ॥ ૩૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.8.31 in Malayalam sript:
ഏവം കൃത്വാ നമസ്തസ്മൈ മഹാദേവായ രംഹസേ ।
മഹാത്മനേ ക്ഷിതിപതേ തത്സുവര്ണമവാപ്സ്യസി ।
സുവര്ണമാഹരിഷ്യന്തസ്തത്ര ഗച്ഛന്തു തേ നരാഃ ॥ ൩൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.8.31 in Telugu sript:
ఏవం కృత్వా నమస్తస్మై మహాదేవాయ రంహసే ।
మహాత్మనే క్షితిపతే తత్సువర్ణమవాప్స్యసి ।
సువర్ణమాహరిష్యన్తస్తత్ర గచ్ఛన్తు తే నరాః ॥ ౩౧ ॥