Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.144.43

तव मातरमित्युक्त्वा ततो मां पुनरब्रवीत् ।
प्रस्थितः सुमहातेजा दुर्वासा वह्निवज्ज्वलन् ॥ ४३ ॥

tava mātaramityuktvā tato māṃ punarabravīt |
prasthitaḥ sumahātejā durvāsā vahnivajjvalan || 43 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the Vedas sing His praises in sacrifices of all kinds. He it is that constitutes the wheel of the year, having three naves and seven horses to drag it. It is in this way that He supports the triple mansion (of the seasons), Endued with great...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.144.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yushmad, Matri, Matara, Iti, Uktva, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Asmad, Punar, Prasthita, Sumahatejas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.144.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tava mātaramityuktvā tato māṃ punarabravīt
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • mātaram -
  • mātara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mātara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mātṛ (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ityu -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • uktvā -
  • uktvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vac -> uktvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vac]
    vac -> uktvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vac]
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • mām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • punar -
  • punar (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    punar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • abravīt -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “prasthitaḥ sumahātejā durvāsā vahnivajjvalan
  • prasthitaḥ -
  • prasthita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sumahātejā* -
  • sumahātejas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • durvāsā* -
  • Cannot analyse vahnivajjvalan

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.144.43

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.144.43 in Kannada sript:
ತವ ಮಾತರಮಿತ್ಯುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ತತೋ ಮಾಂ ಪುನರಬ್ರವೀತ್ ।
ಪ್ರಸ್ಥಿತಃ ಸುಮಹಾತೇಜಾ ದುರ್ವಾಸಾ ವಹ್ನಿವಜ್ಜ್ವಲನ್ ॥ ೪೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.144.43 in Bengali sript:
তব মাতরমিত্যুক্ত্বা ততো মাং পুনরব্রবীত্ ।
প্রস্থিতঃ সুমহাতেজা দুর্বাসা বহ্নিবজ্জ্বলন্ ॥ ৪৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.144.43 in Gujarati sript:
તવ માતરમિત્યુક્ત્વા તતો માં પુનરબ્રવીત્ ।
પ્રસ્થિતઃ સુમહાતેજા દુર્વાસા વહ્નિવજ્જ્વલન્ ॥ ૪૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.144.43 in Malayalam sript:
തവ മാതരമിത്യുക്ത്വാ തതോ മാം പുനരബ്രവീത് ।
പ്രസ്ഥിതഃ സുമഹാതേജാ ദുര്വാസാ വഹ്നിവജ്ജ്വലന് ॥ ൪൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.144.43 in Telugu sript:
తవ మాతరమిత్యుక్త్వా తతో మాం పునరబ్రవీత్ ।
ప్రస్థితః సుమహాతేజా దుర్వాసా వహ్నివజ్జ్వలన్ ॥ ౪౩ ॥

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