Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.141.21

तत्तु कर्म समारब्धं दृष्ट्वेन्द्रः क्रोधमूर्छितः ।
उद्यम्य विपुलं शैलं च्यवनं समुपाद्रवत् ।
तथा वज्रेण भगवानमर्षाकुललोचनः ॥ २१ ॥

tattu karma samārabdhaṃ dṛṣṭvendraḥ krodhamūrchitaḥ |
udyamya vipulaṃ śailaṃ cyavanaṃ samupādravat |
tathā vajreṇa bhagavānamarṣākulalocanaḥ || 21 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...heavens all sprang forth into existence. This birth of the creation was not seen by any one. How then can Brahman be said to have taken his birth from the original Egg, when especially he is declared as Unborn? It is said that vast uncreate Space...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.141.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tat, Tad, Karman, Samarabdha, Indra, Krodhamurchita, Udyamya, Vipula, Shaila, Cyavana, Tatha, Vajra, Bhagavan, Akula, Locana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.141.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tattu karma samārabdhaṃ dṛṣṭvendraḥ krodhamūrchitaḥ
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • karma -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • samārabdham -
  • samārabdha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samārabdha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samārabdhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dṛṣṭve -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • indraḥ -
  • indra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • krodhamūrchitaḥ -
  • krodhamūrchita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “udyamya vipulaṃ śailaṃ cyavanaṃ samupādravat
  • udyamya -
  • udyamya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udyamya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vipulam -
  • vipula (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vipula (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vipulā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śailam -
  • śaila (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śaila (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śailā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • cyavanam -
  • cyavana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cyavana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cyavanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • samupā -
  • samupa (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • adravat -
  • dru (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • Line 3: “tathā vajreṇa bhagavānamarṣākulalocanaḥ
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vajreṇa -
  • vajra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    vajra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • bhagavānam -
  • bhagavan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • arṣā -
  • ṛṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • akula -
  • akula (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    akula (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • locanaḥ -
  • locana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.141.21

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.141.21 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ತು ಕರ್ಮ ಸಮಾರಬ್ಧಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವೇನ್ದ್ರಃ ಕ್ರೋಧಮೂರ್ಛಿತಃ ।
ಉದ್ಯಮ್ಯ ವಿಪುಲಂ ಶೈಲಂ ಚ್ಯವನಂ ಸಮುಪಾದ್ರವತ್ ।
ತಥಾ ವಜ್ರೇಣ ಭಗವಾನಮರ್ಷಾಕುಲಲೋಚನಃ ॥ ೨೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.141.21 in Bengali sript:
তত্তু কর্ম সমারব্ধং দৃষ্ট্বেন্দ্রঃ ক্রোধমূর্ছিতঃ ।
উদ্যম্য বিপুলং শৈলং চ্যবনং সমুপাদ্রবত্ ।
তথা বজ্রেণ ভগবানমর্ষাকুললোচনঃ ॥ ২১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.141.21 in Gujarati sript:
તત્તુ કર્મ સમારબ્ધં દૃષ્ટ્વેન્દ્રઃ ક્રોધમૂર્છિતઃ ।
ઉદ્યમ્ય વિપુલં શૈલં ચ્યવનં સમુપાદ્રવત્ ।
તથા વજ્રેણ ભગવાનમર્ષાકુલલોચનઃ ॥ ૨૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.141.21 in Malayalam sript:
തത്തു കര്മ സമാരബ്ധം ദൃഷ്ട്വേന്ദ്രഃ ക്രോധമൂര്ഛിതഃ ।
ഉദ്യമ്യ വിപുലം ശൈലം ച്യവനം സമുപാദ്രവത് ।
തഥാ വജ്രേണ ഭഗവാനമര്ഷാകുലലോചനഃ ॥ ൨൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.141.21 in Telugu sript:
తత్తు కర్మ సమారబ్ధం దృష్ట్వేన్ద్రః క్రోధమూర్ఛితః ।
ఉద్యమ్య విపులం శైలం చ్యవనం సముపాద్రవత్ ।
తథా వజ్రేణ భగవానమర్షాకులలోచనః ॥ ౨౧ ॥

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