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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.135.15
पूतात्मा परमात्मा च मुक्तानां परमा गतिः ।
अव्ययः पुरुषः साक्षी क्षेत्रज्ञोऽक्षर एव च ॥ १५ ॥
pūtātmā paramātmā ca muktānāṃ paramā gatiḥ |
avyayaḥ puruṣaḥ sākṣī kṣetrajño'kṣara eva ca || 15 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the universe: He that is independent of all things; He that ordains variety in the universe; He that is incapable of being comprehended; He that renders Himself invisible by the screen of illusion (CCCLXXV—CCCLXXXV); He that is Chit divested...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.135.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Putatman, Paramatman, Paramatma, Mukta, Parama, Gati, Avyaya, Purusha, Sakshi, Sakshin, Kshetrajna, Akshara, Eva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.135.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pūtātmā paramātmā ca muktānāṃ paramā gatiḥ ”
- pūtātmā -
-
pūtātman (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- paramātmā -
-
paramātman (noun, masculine)[nominative single]paramātmā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- muktānām -
-
mukta (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]mukta (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]muktā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √muc class 6 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √muc class 6 verb]√muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √muc class 6 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √muc class 1 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √muc class 1 verb]√muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √muc class 1 verb]√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √muj class 1 verb]√muj -> mukta (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √muj class 1 verb]√muj -> muktā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √muj class 1 verb]
- paramā* -
-
parama (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]paramā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- gatiḥ -
-
gati (noun, feminine)[nominative single]gati (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “avyayaḥ puruṣaḥ sākṣī kṣetrajño'kṣara eva ca ”
- avyayaḥ -
-
avyaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vyā (verb class 1)[imperfect active second single]√vyay (verb class 1)[imperfect active second single]
- puruṣaḥ -
-
puruṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sākṣī -
-
sākṣī (noun, masculine)[compound]sākṣī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]sākṣi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sākṣin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṣetrajño' -
-
kṣetrajña (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- akṣara* -
-
akṣara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√kṣar (verb class 1)[imperfect active second single]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.135.15
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.135.15 in Kannada sript:
ಪೂತಾತ್ಮಾ ಪರಮಾತ್ಮಾ ಚ ಮುಕ್ತಾನಾಂ ಪರಮಾ ಗತಿಃ ।
ಅವ್ಯಯಃ ಪುರುಷಃ ಸಾಕ್ಷೀ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರಜ್ಞೋಽಕ್ಷರ ಏವ ಚ ॥ ೧೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.135.15 in Bengali sript:
পূতাত্মা পরমাত্মা চ মুক্তানাং পরমা গতিঃ ।
অব্যযঃ পুরুষঃ সাক্ষী ক্ষেত্রজ্ঞোঽক্ষর এব চ ॥ ১৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.135.15 in Gujarati sript:
પૂતાત્મા પરમાત્મા ચ મુક્તાનાં પરમા ગતિઃ ।
અવ્યયઃ પુરુષઃ સાક્ષી ક્ષેત્રજ્ઞોઽક્ષર એવ ચ ॥ ૧૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.135.15 in Malayalam sript:
പൂതാത്മാ പരമാത്മാ ച മുക്താനാം പരമാ ഗതിഃ ।
അവ്യയഃ പുരുഷഃ സാക്ഷീ ക്ഷേത്രജ്ഞോഽക്ഷര ഏവ ച ॥ ൧൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.135.15 in Telugu sript:
పూతాత్మా పరమాత్మా చ ముక్తానాం పరమా గతిః ।
అవ్యయః పురుషః సాక్షీ క్షేత్రజ్ఞోఽక్షర ఏవ చ ॥ ౧౫ ॥