Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.131.54

मिताशिना सदा भाव्यं सत्पथालम्बिना सदा ।
ब्राह्ममार्गमतिक्रम्य वर्तितव्यं बुभूषता ॥ ५४ ॥

mitāśinā sadā bhāvyaṃ satpathālambinā sadā |
brāhmamārgamatikramya vartitavyaṃ bubhūṣatā || 54 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...righteous race of that Prajapati. Manu will have a son of the name of Anga. After Anga will come Antardhaman. From Antardhaman will spring Havirdhaman, that lord of all creatures, free from every stain. Havirdhaman will have an illustrious son...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.131.54). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mit, Mita, Ashin, Sada, Bhavya, Bhavi, Satpatha, Alambin, Sad, Brahma, Arga, Atikramya, Vartitavya, Bubhushat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.131.54). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “mitāśinā sadā bhāvyaṃ satpathālambinā sadā
  • mitā -
  • mita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mit (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    mitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    -> mita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> mita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> mitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √ class 4 verb]
    mi -> mita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √mi class 5 verb]
    mi -> mita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √mi class 5 verb]
    mi -> mitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √mi class 5 verb]
  • aśinā -
  • aśin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    aśin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • sadā* -
  • sada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bhāvyam -
  • bhāvya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhāvya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhāvyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    bhū -> bhāvya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √bhū]
    bhū -> bhāvya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √bhū]
    bhū -> bhāvyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √bhū]
    bhū -> bhāvya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √bhū]
    bhū -> bhāvya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √bhū], [accusative single from √bhū]
    bhāvī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • satpathā -
  • satpatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • alambinā -
  • alambin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    alambin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • sadā -
  • sadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sad (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “brāhmamārgamatikramya vartitavyaṃ bubhūṣatā
  • brāhmam -
  • brāhma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    brāhma (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ā -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • argam -
  • arga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • atikramya -
  • atikramya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vartitavyam -
  • vartitavya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vartitavya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vartitavyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    vṛt -> vartitavya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
    vṛt -> vartitavya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
  • bubhūṣatā -
  • bhū -> bubhūṣat (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √bhū]
    bhū -> bubhūṣat (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √bhū]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.131.54

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.131.54 in Kannada sript:
ಮಿತಾಶಿನಾ ಸದಾ ಭಾವ್ಯಂ ಸತ್ಪಥಾಲಮ್ಬಿನಾ ಸದಾ ।
ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಮಾರ್ಗಮತಿಕ್ರಮ್ಯ ವರ್ತಿತವ್ಯಂ ಬುಭೂಷತಾ ॥ ೫೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.131.54 in Bengali sript:
মিতাশিনা সদা ভাব্যং সত্পথালম্বিনা সদা ।
ব্রাহ্মমার্গমতিক্রম্য বর্তিতব্যং বুভূষতা ॥ ৫৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.131.54 in Gujarati sript:
મિતાશિના સદા ભાવ્યં સત્પથાલમ્બિના સદા ।
બ્રાહ્મમાર્ગમતિક્રમ્ય વર્તિતવ્યં બુભૂષતા ॥ ૫૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.131.54 in Malayalam sript:
മിതാശിനാ സദാ ഭാവ്യം സത്പഥാലമ്ബിനാ സദാ ।
ബ്രാഹ്മമാര്ഗമതിക്രമ്യ വര്തിതവ്യം ബുഭൂഷതാ ॥ ൫൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.131.54 in Telugu sript:
మితాశినా సదా భావ్యం సత్పథాలమ్బినా సదా ।
బ్రాహ్మమార్గమతిక్రమ్య వర్తితవ్యం బుభూషతా ॥ ౫౪ ॥

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