Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.130.54

वीराध्वानमना नित्यं वीरासनरतस्तथा ।
वीरस्थायी च सततं स वीरगतिमाप्नुयात् ॥ ५४ ॥

vīrādhvānamanā nityaṃ vīrāsanaratastathā |
vīrasthāyī ca satataṃ sa vīragatimāpnuyāt || 54 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...all created things, O source of all that is past, present, and future, it is through your grace that the words I am uttering are taking their rise in my mind. All these Rivers (that are of my sex), O god of gods, endued with the waters of all...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.130.54). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Viradhvan, Ana, Nityam, Nitya, Virasana, Rata, Tatha, Virasthayin, Satatam, Satata, Viragati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.130.54). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vīrādhvānamanā nityaṃ vīrāsanaratastathā
  • vīrādhvānam -
  • vīrādhvan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • anā* -
  • ana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • nityam -
  • nityam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nitya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nitya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vīrāsana -
  • vīrāsana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ratas -
  • rata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ram -> rata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ram class 1 verb]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “vīrasthāyī ca satataṃ sa vīragatimāpnuyāt
  • vīrasthāyī -
  • vīrasthāyin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • satatam -
  • satatam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vīragatim -
  • vīragati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • āpnuyāt -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [optative active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.130.54

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.130.54 in Kannada sript:
ವೀರಾಧ್ವಾನಮನಾ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ವೀರಾಸನರತಸ್ತಥಾ ।
ವೀರಸ್ಥಾಯೀ ಚ ಸತತಂ ಸ ವೀರಗತಿಮಾಪ್ನುಯಾತ್ ॥ ೫೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.130.54 in Bengali sript:
বীরাধ্বানমনা নিত্যং বীরাসনরতস্তথা ।
বীরস্থাযী চ সততং স বীরগতিমাপ্নুযাত্ ॥ ৫৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.130.54 in Gujarati sript:
વીરાધ્વાનમના નિત્યં વીરાસનરતસ્તથા ।
વીરસ્થાયી ચ સતતં સ વીરગતિમાપ્નુયાત્ ॥ ૫૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.130.54 in Malayalam sript:
വീരാധ്വാനമനാ നിത്യം വീരാസനരതസ്തഥാ ।
വീരസ്ഥായീ ച സതതം സ വീരഗതിമാപ്നുയാത് ॥ ൫൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.130.54 in Telugu sript:
వీరాధ్వానమనా నిత్యం వీరాసనరతస్తథా ।
వీరస్థాయీ చ సతతం స వీరగతిమాప్నుయాత్ ॥ ౫౪ ॥

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