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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.129.45
सोमपानां च देवानामूष्मपाणां तथैव च ।
उञ्छन्ति ये समीपस्थाः स्वभावनियतेन्द्रियाः ॥ ४५ ॥
somapānāṃ ca devānāmūṣmapāṇāṃ tathaiva ca |
uñchanti ye samīpasthāḥ svabhāvaniyatendriyāḥ || 45 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...attempted to be slain, who never sanctions or approves an act of slaughter, who is endued with compassion towards all creatures, who behaves towards others as towards his own self,—such a superior man, O goddess, succeeds in attaining to the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.129.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Somapa, Somapana, Deva, Ushmapa, Tatha, Unchat, Unchanti, Yah, Yat, Samipastha, Svabhava, Niyatendriya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.129.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “somapānāṃ ca devānāmūṣmapāṇāṃ tathaiva ca ”
- somapānām -
-
somapa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]somapa (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]somapā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]somapānā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- devānām -
-
deva (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]deva (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]devā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- ūṣmapāṇām -
-
ūṣmapa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]ūṣmapa (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]ūṣmapā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “uñchanti ye samīpasthāḥ svabhāvaniyatendriyāḥ ”
- uñchanti -
-
√uñch -> uñchat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √uñch class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √uñch class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √uñch class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √uñch class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √uñch class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √uñch class 6 verb]√uñch -> uñchantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √uñch class 1 verb], [vocative single from √uñch class 6 verb]√uñch (verb class 1)[present active third plural]√uñch (verb class 6)[present active third plural]
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- samīpasthāḥ -
-
samīpastha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]samīpasthā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- svabhāva -
-
svabhāva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- niyatendriyāḥ -
-
niyatendriya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]niyatendriyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.129.45
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.129.45 in Kannada sript:
ಸೋಮಪಾನಾಂ ಚ ದೇವಾನಾಮೂಷ್ಮಪಾಣಾಂ ತಥೈವ ಚ ।
ಉಞ್ಛನ್ತಿ ಯೇ ಸಮೀಪಸ್ಥಾಃ ಸ್ವಭಾವನಿಯತೇನ್ದ್ರಿಯಾಃ ॥ ೪೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.129.45 in Bengali sript:
সোমপানাং চ দেবানামূষ্মপাণাং তথৈব চ ।
উঞ্ছন্তি যে সমীপস্থাঃ স্বভাবনিযতেন্দ্রিযাঃ ॥ ৪৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.129.45 in Gujarati sript:
સોમપાનાં ચ દેવાનામૂષ્મપાણાં તથૈવ ચ ।
ઉઞ્છન્તિ યે સમીપસ્થાઃ સ્વભાવનિયતેન્દ્રિયાઃ ॥ ૪૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.129.45 in Malayalam sript:
സോമപാനാം ച ദേവാനാമൂഷ്മപാണാം തഥൈവ ച ।
ഉഞ്ഛന്തി യേ സമീപസ്ഥാഃ സ്വഭാവനിയതേന്ദ്രിയാഃ ॥ ൪൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.129.45 in Telugu sript:
సోమపానాం చ దేవానామూష్మపాణాం తథైవ చ ।
ఉఞ్ఛన్తి యే సమీపస్థాః స్వభావనియతేన్ద్రియాః ॥ ౪౫ ॥