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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.128.44
नित्योपलेपनं धर्मस्तथा नित्योपवासिता ।
सुसंमृष्टोपलिप्ते च साज्यधूमोद्गमे गृहे ॥ ४४ ॥
nityopalepanaṃ dharmastathā nityopavāsitā |
susaṃmṛṣṭopalipte ca sājyadhūmodgame gṛhe || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...rod of chastisement for good. He should induce men to do righteous deeds. Guided by considerations of policy (in the matter of swaying his people), he should take a sixth of the produce of the fields.{GL_NOTE:176672:} He should never indulge...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.128.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nitya, Upalepana, Dharma, Tatha, Upavasin, Upavasi, Tan, Susa, Mrishta, Upalipta, Sajya, Dhumodgama, Grih, Griha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.128.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nityopalepanaṃ dharmastathā nityopavāsitā ”
- nityo -
-
nitya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nitya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- upalepanam -
-
upalepana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- dharmas -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tathā* -
-
tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tatha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- nityo -
-
nitya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nitya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- upavāsi -
-
upavāsin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]upavāsin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]upavāsī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]upavāsī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]upavāsī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tā -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]tan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “susaṃmṛṣṭopalipte ca sājyadhūmodgame gṛhe ”
- susaṃ -
-
susa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]susa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- mṛṣṭo -
-
mṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]mṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√mṛṣ -> mṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛṣ class 4 verb]√mṛṣ -> mṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛṣ class 4 verb]√mṛṣ -> mṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mṛṣ class 4 verb]√mṛch -> mṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √mṛch class 6 verb]√mṛch -> mṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √mṛch class 6 verb]√mṛch -> mṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √mṛch class 6 verb]√mṛj -> mṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √mṛj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 2 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 6 verb]√mṛj -> mṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √mṛj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 2 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 6 verb]√mṛj -> mṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √mṛj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mṛj class 2 verb], [nominative single from √mṛj class 6 verb]√mṛś -> mṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √mṛś class 6 verb]√mṛś -> mṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √mṛś class 6 verb]√mṛś -> mṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √mṛś class 6 verb]√mṛj (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- upalipte -
-
upalipta (noun, masculine)[locative single]upalipta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]upaliptā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sājya -
-
sājya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sājya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhūmodgame -
-
dhūmodgama (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- gṛhe -
-
gṛh (noun, masculine)[dative single]gṛh (noun, neuter)[dative single]gṛhā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.128.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.128.44 in Kannada sript:
ನಿತ್ಯೋಪಲೇಪನಂ ಧರ್ಮಸ್ತಥಾ ನಿತ್ಯೋಪವಾಸಿತಾ ।
ಸುಸಂಮೃಷ್ಟೋಪಲಿಪ್ತೇ ಚ ಸಾಜ್ಯಧೂಮೋದ್ಗಮೇ ಗೃಹೇ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.128.44 in Bengali sript:
নিত্যোপলেপনং ধর্মস্তথা নিত্যোপবাসিতা ।
সুসংমৃষ্টোপলিপ্তে চ সাজ্যধূমোদ্গমে গৃহে ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.128.44 in Gujarati sript:
નિત્યોપલેપનં ધર્મસ્તથા નિત્યોપવાસિતા ।
સુસંમૃષ્ટોપલિપ્તે ચ સાજ્યધૂમોદ્ગમે ગૃહે ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.128.44 in Malayalam sript:
നിത്യോപലേപനം ധര്മസ്തഥാ നിത്യോപവാസിതാ ।
സുസംമൃഷ്ടോപലിപ്തേ ച സാജ്യധൂമോദ്ഗമേ ഗൃഹേ ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.128.44 in Telugu sript:
నిత్యోపలేపనం ధర్మస్తథా నిత్యోపవాసితా ।
సుసంమృష్టోపలిప్తే చ సాజ్యధూమోద్గమే గృహే ॥ ౪౪ ॥