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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.117.21
न भयं विद्यते जातु नरस्येह दयावतः ।
दयावतामिमे लोकाः परे चापि तपस्विनाम् ॥ २१ ॥
na bhayaṃ vidyate jātu narasyeha dayāvataḥ |
dayāvatāmime lokāḥ pare cāpi tapasvinām || 21 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
..."Skanda said, 'I shall now declare a duty that is approved of by me. Do you listen to it with concentrated attention. That person who takes a little earth from the horns of a bull of blue complexion, smears his body therewith for three days...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.117.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhaya, Jatu, Nara, Iha, Dayavat, Dayavata, Iyam, Idam, Loka, Pare, Para, Pari, Capin, Capi, Tapasvin,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.117.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na bhayaṃ vidyate jātu narasyeha dayāvataḥ ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhayam -
-
bhaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vidyate -
-
√vid (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vid (verb class 6)[present passive third single]√vid (verb class 7)[present passive third single]
- jātu -
-
jātu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]jātu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]jātu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]jātu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]jātū (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]jātū (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]jātū (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- narasye -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[genitive single]nara (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- iha -
-
iha (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- dayāvataḥ -
-
dayāvat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]dayāvat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “dayāvatāmime lokāḥ pare cāpi tapasvinām ”
- dayāvatām -
-
dayāvat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]dayāvat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]dayāvatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- ime -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- lokāḥ -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- pare -
-
pare (indeclinable)[indeclinable]para (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]para (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]parā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, masculine)[vocative single]pari (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- cāpi -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tapasvinām -
-
tapasvin (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]tapasvin (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.117.21
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.117.21 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಭಯಂ ವಿದ್ಯತೇ ಜಾತು ನರಸ್ಯೇಹ ದಯಾವತಃ ।
ದಯಾವತಾಮಿಮೇ ಲೋಕಾಃ ಪರೇ ಚಾಪಿ ತಪಸ್ವಿನಾಮ್ ॥ ೨೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.117.21 in Bengali sript:
ন ভযং বিদ্যতে জাতু নরস্যেহ দযাবতঃ ।
দযাবতামিমে লোকাঃ পরে চাপি তপস্বিনাম্ ॥ ২১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.117.21 in Gujarati sript:
ન ભયં વિદ્યતે જાતુ નરસ્યેહ દયાવતઃ ।
દયાવતામિમે લોકાઃ પરે ચાપિ તપસ્વિનામ્ ॥ ૨૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.117.21 in Malayalam sript:
ന ഭയം വിദ്യതേ ജാതു നരസ്യേഹ ദയാവതഃ ।
ദയാവതാമിമേ ലോകാഃ പരേ ചാപി തപസ്വിനാമ് ॥ ൨൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.117.21 in Telugu sript:
న భయం విద్యతే జాతు నరస్యేహ దయావతః ।
దయావతామిమే లోకాః పరే చాపి తపస్వినామ్ ॥ ౨౧ ॥